Complexity limitations on quantum computation

被引:13
|
作者
Fortnow, L [1 ]
Rogers, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chicago, Dept Comp Sci, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1109/CCC.1998.694606
中图分类号
TP301 [理论、方法];
学科分类号
081202 ;
摘要
We use the powerful tools of counting complexity and generic oracles to help, understand the limitations of the complexity of quantum computation. We show several results for the probabilistic quantum class BQP. BQP is low for PP, i.e., PPBQP = PP. There exists a relativized world where P = BQP and the polynomial-time hierarchy is infinite. There exists a relativized world where BQP does not have complete sets. There exists a relativized world where P = BQP but P ir UP boolean AND coUP and one-way functions exist. This gives a relativized answer to an open question of Simon.
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页码:202 / 209
页数:8
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