Antiarrhythmic effects and mechanisms of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors: A mini review

被引:7
|
作者
Wu, Jinchun [1 ]
Liu, Yanmin [1 ]
Wei, Xiaojuan [1 ]
Zhang, Xiaofei [1 ]
Ye, Yi [2 ]
Li, Wei [1 ]
Su, Xiaoling [1 ]
机构
[1] Qinghai Prov Peoples Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Xining, Peoples R China
[2] Qinghai Univ, Grad Sch, Xining, Peoples R China
来源
关键词
Na+ homeostasis; Ca2+ homeostasis; Na+-H+ exchanger regulatory factor (NHERF)1; 2; Na+-Ca2+ exchanger (NCX); ventricular arrhythmia (VAs); atrial fibrillation; arrhythmia; sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor; SUDDEN CARDIAC DEATH; SGLT2; INHIBITORS; HEART-FAILURE; VENTRICULAR-ARRHYTHMIAS; DIASTOLIC DYSFUNCTION; ATRIAL-FIBRILLATION; ARTERIAL STIFFNESS; NA+/H+ EXCHANGER; BLOOD-PRESSURE; EMPAGLIFLOZIN;
D O I
10.3389/fcvm.2022.915455
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) are a new type of oral hypoglycaemic agent with good cardiovascular protective effects. There are several lines of clinical evidence suggest that SGLT2i can significantly reduce the risks of heart failure, cardiovascular death, and delay the progression of chronic kidney disease. In addition, recent basic and clinical studies have also reported that SGLT2i also has good anti-arrhythmic effects. However, the exact mechanism is poorly understood. The aim of this review is to summarize recent clinical findings, studies of laboratory animals, and related study about this aspect of the antiarrhythmic effects of SGLT2i, to further explore its underlying mechanisms, safety, and prospects for clinical applications of it.
引用
收藏
页数:10
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Gout and sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors
    Lai, Shih-Wei
    PHARMACOEPIDEMIOLOGY AND DRUG SAFETY, 2022, 31 (01) : 112 - 113
  • [42] The Renoprotective Mechanisms of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors (SGLT2i)-A Narrative Review
    Iordan, Liana
    Gaita, Laura
    Timar, Romulus
    Avram, Vlad
    Sturza, Adrian
    Timar, Bogdan
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES, 2024, 25 (13)
  • [43] Pleiotropic Effects of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors: Renoprotective Mechanisms beyond Glycemic Control
    Takata, Tomoaki
    Isomoto, Hajime
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES, 2021, 22 (09)
  • [44] Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors: A comprehensive review from cells to bedside
    Bagheri, Bahador
    Yaribeygi, Habib
    Taherifard, Erfan
    Talasaz, Azita Hajhossein
    Bagheri, Haleh
    Darban, Mahboubeh
    Tabrizi, Reza
    Najafi, Siamak
    Khodadost, Mahmoud
    Akbari, Maryam
    FUNDAMENTAL & CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY, 2023, 37 (03) : 481 - 492
  • [45] Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors in Nephrology Practice: A Narrative Review
    Dubrofsky, Lisa
    Srivastava, Anand
    Cherney, David Z.
    CANADIAN JOURNAL OF KIDNEY HEALTH AND DISEASE, 2020, 7
  • [46] Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors in Vascular Biology: Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms
    Lei Xiao
    Xin Nie
    Yanyan Cheng
    Nanping Wang
    Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy, 2021, 35 : 1253 - 1267
  • [47] Mechanisms of cardio-renal protection of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors
    Chiriaco, Martina
    Trico, Domenico
    Solini, Anna
    CURRENT OPINION IN PHARMACOLOGY, 2022, 66
  • [48] Intrarenal Mechanisms of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors on Tubuloglomerular Feedback and Natriuresis
    Koh, Eun Sil
    Kim, Gheun-Ho
    Chung, Sungjin
    ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM, 2023, 38 (04) : 359 - 372
  • [49] Potential Underlying Mechanisms Explaining the Cardiorenal Benefits of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors
    Verma, Subodh
    Mudaliar, Sunder
    Greasley, Peter J.
    ADVANCES IN THERAPY, 2024, 41 (01) : 92 - 112
  • [50] Acute Effects of Preventing Heart Failure by Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors
    Yanai, Hidekatsu
    CARDIOLOGY RESEARCH, 2021, 12 (05) : 324 - 326