Quality characteristics of sand, pan and microwave roasted pigmented wheat (Triticum aestivum)

被引：31

作者：

Dhua, Subhamoy ^{[1
]}

Kheto, Ankan ^{[1
,4
]}

Sharanagat, Vijay Singh ^{[1
]}

Singh, Lochan ^{[2
]}

Kumar, Kshitiz ^{[3
]}

Nema, Prabhat K. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Inst Food Technol Entrepreneurship & Managem, Dept Food Engn, Sonipat 131028, Haryana, India

[2] Natl Inst Food Technol Entrepreneurship & Managem, Contract Res Org, Sonipat 131028, Haryana, India

[3] AD Patel Inst Technol, Dept Food Proc Technol, New Vidynagar, Gujarat, India

[4] Vignan Fdn Sci Technol & Res, Dept Food Technol, Guntur, AP, India

来源：

FOOD CHEMISTRY | 2021年 / 365卷

关键词：

Yellow wheat; Black wheat; Purple wheat; Microwave roasting; Pan roasting; Sand roasting; ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES; FUNCTIONAL-PROPERTIES; PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; CHESTNUT STARCH; MICROSTRUCTURE; EXTRACTION; PRODUCTS; AMYLOSE; FLOURS; IMPACT;

D O I：

10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.130372

中图分类号：

O69 [应用化学];

学科分类号：

081704 ;

摘要：

Present study investigated the effect of sand, pan and microwave roasting on physico-chemical, functional and rheological properties of yellow (YW), purple (PW), and black wheat (BW). All roasting methods enhanced the browning index (BI), water absorption capacity (WAC) and oil absorption capacity (OAC) roasted wheat flour. Microwave roasting showed significantly higher impact on BI (58.61% for YW, 131% for BW and 83.85% for PW) and WAC (47.93% for YW, 44.63% for BW and 32.09% for PW). However, the decrease in density, emulsifying capacity (EC), foaming capacity (FC), total phenolic content (TPC), total flavonoid content (TFC), and total anthocyanin content (TAC), and antioxidant activity was observed on roasted wheat flour. Roasting also affected the pasting properties of wheat flours and peak, trough, breakdown and final viscosity decreased.

引用

页数：12

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