On the relativistic lever paradox

被引:3
|
作者
Guemez, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cantabria, Appl Phys Dept, Santander, Spain
关键词
relativistic; lever; paradox; ANGULAR-MOMENTUM; STATICS; ENERGY; MASS; TRANSFORMATION; CONSERVATION; EQUILIBRIUM; FORMULATION; SYSTEMS; MOTION;
D O I
10.1088/1402-4896/ac2bdc
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
As the 'relativistic lever paradox' is a characteristic topic in the theory of relativity application to rotation processes, a covariant four-tensor equation is developed to describe the relativistic rigid-rotation of an extended body subjected to external torques, and its Lorentz transformation between frames S and (S) over bar in the standard configuration is analysed, to discuss this paradox. From the four-tensor rotation equation applied to an L-shaped body submitted to several torques it is concluded that although the system does not vary its angular momentum in frame S-in which simultaneously applied forces resultant torque is zero -, in frame (S) over bar, it does vary its angular momentum and exerted torque on it is non-zero. From this formalism (asynchronous formulation of relativity), in frame (S) over bar, angular momentum variation is related to Einstein's inertia of energy principle, and the non-zero torque is a consequence of the relativity of simultaneity, showing that this description is coherent and that there is no paradox.
引用
收藏
页数:23
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] RELATIVISTIC DEFINITION OF RETARDED MOMENT OF FORCE IN REFERENCE TO ANY INERTIA . RESOLUTION OF BENT LEVER PARADOX
    PAVAGEAU, J
    COMPTES RENDUS HEBDOMADAIRES DES SEANCES DE L ACADEMIE DES SCIENCES SERIE A, 1970, 270 (16): : 1074 - &
  • [2] LEWIS-TOLMAN LEVER PARADOX
    BUTLER, JW
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 1970, 38 (03) : 360 - &
  • [3] RIGHT-ANGLE LEVER PARADOX
    NICKERSO.JC
    MCADORY, RT
    BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY, 1974, 19 (05): : 655 - 655
  • [4] RIGHT-ANGLE LEVER PARADOX
    NICKERSON, JC
    MCADORY, RT
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 1975, 43 (07) : 615 - 621
  • [5] THE RELATIVISTIC CLOCK PARADOX
    HILL, EL
    PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1947, 71 (02): : 143 - 143
  • [6] ANOTHER RELATIVISTIC PARADOX
    SEARS, FW
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 1972, 40 (05) : 771 - &
  • [7] A relativistic trolley paradox
    Matvejev, Vadim N.
    Matvejev, Oleg V.
    Gron, O.
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 2016, 84 (06) : 419 - 425
  • [8] RELATIVISTIC RIGHT-ANGLED LEVER REVISITED
    CAVALLERI, G
    SPINELLI, G
    LETTERE AL NUOVO CIMENTO, 1979, 26 (09): : 261 - 264
  • [9] THE PARADOX OF THE RIGHT-ANGLED LEVER IN SPECIAL RELATIVITY
    SHENOY, VS
    SHANKARA, TS
    SPECULATIONS IN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1980, 3 (04) : 379 - 383
  • [10] Relativistic kinematics: twin paradox
    Falciano, F. T.
    REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE ENSINO DE FISICA, 2007, 29 (01): : 19 - 24