Carbonyl-Directed Addition of N-Alkylhydroxylamines to Unactivated Alkynes: Regio- and Stereoselective Synthesis of Ketonitrones

被引:4
|
作者
Liu, Yilin [1 ,2 ]
Feng, Xiangqing [2 ]
Liu, Yanyun [1 ]
Ling, Hongwei [1 ]
Li, Yuanxiang [1 ]
Gong, Yingying [1 ]
Cao, Lei [1 ]
Chen, Liping [1 ]
机构
[1] Huaihua Univ, Coll Chem & Mat Engn, Inst Organ Synth, Huaihua 418008, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, CAS Key Lab Mol Recognit & Funct, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
COPE-TYPE HYDROAMINATION; VINYL NITRONES; CYCLOADDITIONS; OXIDATION; REAGENTS; HYDROXYLAMINES; REARRANGEMENT; ALKENES; ACIDS;
D O I
10.1021/acs.orglett.8b03522
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A variety of ketonitrones were synthesized in moderate to excellent yields with high chemo-, regio-, and stereoselectivity by using carbonyl-directed addition of N-alkylhydroxylamines to unactivated alkynes under mild conditions. The product diverisity could be controlled by the use of different bases, and EtN(n-Pr)(2) could promote the formation of ketonitrones while using EtONa as base led to indanone-derived nitrones. Control experiments indicated that the carbonyl group of the substrate acted as an H-bond acceptor except for an electron-withdrawing group, and conjugated enone skeleton accounted for the high selectivity.
引用
收藏
页码:382 / 386
页数:5
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