Bosonic and Fermionic Dipoles on a Ring

被引:41
|
作者
Zollner, Sascha [1 ]
Bruun, G. M. [2 ]
Pethick, C. J. [1 ,3 ]
Reimann, S. M. [4 ]
机构
[1] Niels Bohr Inst, Niels Bohr Int Acad, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
[2] Univ Aarhus, Dept Phys & Astron, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
[3] NORDITA, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[4] Lund Univ, LTH, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden
基金
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
GAS; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.035301
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We show that dipolar bosons and fermions confined in a quasi-one-dimensional ring trap exhibit a rich variety of states because their interaction is inhomogeneous. For purely repulsive interactions, with increasing strength of the dipolar coupling there is a crossover from a gaslike state to an inhomogeneous crystal-like one. For small enough angles between the dipoles and the plane of the ring, there are regions with attractive interactions, and clustered states can form.
引用
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页数:4
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