Spin polarization of (Ga,Mn)As measured by Andreev spectroscopy: The role of spin-active scattering

被引:24
|
作者
Piano, S. [1 ]
Grein, R. [2 ,3 ]
Mellor, C. J. [1 ]
Vyborny, K. [4 ]
Campion, R. [1 ]
Wang, M. [1 ]
Eschrig, M. [2 ,3 ,5 ,6 ]
Gallagher, B. L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nottingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
[2] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Theoret Festkorperphys, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
[3] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, DFG Ctr Funct Nanostruct, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
[4] Inst Phys ASCR, Vvi, CZ-16253 Prague 6, Czech Republic
[5] Univ Konstanz, Fachbereich Phys, D-78457 Constance, Germany
[6] Univ London, Dept Phys, SEPnet & Hubbard Theory Consortium, Egham TW20 0EX, Surrey, England
关键词
SUPERCONDUCTOR; SPINTRONICS; REFLECTION; INJECTION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.83.081305
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We investigate the spin polarization of the ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As by point-contact Andreev reflection spectroscopy. The conductance spectra are analyzed using a recent theoretical model that accounts for momentum-and spin-dependent scattering at the interface. This allows us to fit the data without resorting, as in the case of the standard spin-dependent Blonder-Tinkham-Klapwijk (BTK) model, to an effective temperature or a statistical distribution of superconducting gaps. We find a transport polarization P-C approximate to 57%, in considerably better agreement with the (k) over right arrow center dot (p) over right arrow p kinetic-exchange model of (Ga, Mn) As, than the significantly larger estimates inferred from the BTK model. The temperature dependence of the conductance spectra is fully analyzed.
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页数:4
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