Starch saccharification by carbon-based solid acid catalyst

被引:36
|
作者
Yamaguchi, Daizo [2 ]
Hara, Michikazu [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Mat & Struct Lab, Midori Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268503, Japan
[2] Kanagawa Acad Sci & Technol, Takatsu Ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 2130012, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Solid acid catalyst; Hydrolysis; Cornstarch; alpha-1,4 Glucan; Glucose; RESPONSE-SURFACE METHODOLOGY; ARTIFICIAL NEURAL-NETWORK; AMORPHOUS-CARBON; BEARING SO3H; OH GROUPS; HYDROLYSIS; CHEMICALS; BIOMASS; UNIT; COOH;
D O I
10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2009.12.002
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The hydrolysis of cornstarch using a highly active solid acid catalyst, a carbon material bearing SO3H, COOH and OH groups, was investigated at 353-393 K through an analysis of variance (ANOVA) and an artificial neural network (ANN). ANOVA revealed that reaction temperature and time are significant parameters for the catalytic hydrolysis of starch. The ANN model indicated that the reaction efficiency reaches a maximum at an optimal condition (water, 0.8-1.0 mL; starch, 0.3-0.4 g; catalyst, 0.3 g; reaction temperature, 373 K; reaction time, 3 h). The relationship between the reaction and these parameters is discussed on the basis of the reaction mechanism. (C) 2009 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1018 / 1023
页数:6
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