Association of chronotype and social jetlag with human non-verbal intelligence

被引:22
|
作者
Panev, A. S. [1 ]
Tserne, T. A. [1 ]
Polugrudov, A. S. [1 ]
Bakutova, L. A. [1 ]
Petrova, N. B. [2 ]
Tatarinova, O. V. [3 ]
Kolosova, O. N. [4 ]
Borisenkov, M. F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Ural Branch, Komi Sci Ctr, Dept Mol Immunol & Biotechnol,Inst Physiol, Syktyvkar, Russia
[2] Pitirim Sorokin Syktyvkar State Univ, Inst Nat Sci, Syktyvkar, Russia
[3] Yakut Sci Ctr Complex Med Problems, Dept Epidemiol Chron Noninfect Dis, Yakutsk, Russia
[4] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biol Problems Cryolithozone, Siberian Branch, Lab Ecol & Med Biochem Biotechnol & Radiobiol, Yakutsk, Russia
关键词
Chronotype; social jetlag; non-verbal intelligence; MORNINGNESS-EVENINGNESS; PROGRESSIVE MATRICES; ACADEMIC-ACHIEVEMENT; TIME; PERFORMANCE; CLOCKS;
D O I
10.1080/07420528.2017.1324473
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of chronotype and social jetlag (SJL) on intelligence. Subjects were aged 14-25 years (n = 1008). A significant effect of intelligence on academic performance, as measured by the Raven's Standard Progressive Matrices test, was found (F-2,F-917 = 11.75, P < 0.0001, eta(2) = 0.03). When SJL was less than 2 hours, the intelligence of people with late chronotype was found to be higher than that of subjects with early and intermediate chronotypes (F-2,F-305 = 3.12, P < 0.05, eta(2) = 0.02). A negative effect of SJL on the results of intelligence testing was noted only in subjects with late chronotype (F-2,F-536 = 2.61, P < 0.05, eta(2) = 0.02). Our data suggest that people with late chronotype have a higher level of intelligence, but these advantages disappear when SJL >= 2 hours.
引用
收藏
页码:977 / 980
页数:4
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