Applicability of sheep and pig models for cancellous bone in human vertebral bodies

被引:3
|
作者
Aslani, Farnaz Jabbary [1 ]
Hukins, David W. L. [1 ]
Shepherd, Duncan E. T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Birmingham, Sch Mech Engn, Birmingham, W Midlands, England
关键词
Animal models; bone mineral; spinal surgery; vertebrae; CORTICAL BONE; SEGMENTS;
D O I
10.1177/0954411911426807
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
The mineral content of cancellous bone from sheep and pig vertebral bodies was determined by ashing at 800 degrees C. The results were compared with published results for human vertebral cancellous bone. The results for sheep (0.37 +/- 0.06 g cm(-3), mean +/- standard deviation) were not significantly different (p=0.127) to those from pigs (0.33 +/- 0.03 g cm(-3)). The results from both species were significantly higher (p<0.001) than those from human bones (0.15 +/- 0.02 g cm(-3)). This means that cancellous bone from sheep and pig vertebral bodies is not a good model for corresponding human bone. However, sheep and pig bone are useful, for example, for providing stringent tests of cutting instruments to be used in human spinal surgery.
引用
收藏
页码:76 / 78
页数:3
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] FAILURE MECHANISMS IN HUMAN VERTEBRAL CANCELLOUS BONE
    FYHRIE, DP
    SCHAFFLER, MB
    BONE, 1994, 15 (01) : 105 - 109
  • [2] PROPORTION OF HUMAN VERTEBRAL BODY BONE THAT IS CANCELLOUS
    EASTELL, R
    MOSEKILDE, L
    HODGSON, SF
    RIGGS, BL
    JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH, 1990, 5 (12) : 1237 - 1241
  • [3] HUMAN VERTEBRAL CANCELLOUS BONE SURFACE DISTRIBUTION
    FYHRIE, DP
    LANG, SM
    HOSHAW, SJ
    SCHAFFLER, MB
    KUO, RF
    BONE, 1995, 17 (03) : 287 - 291
  • [4] CT ABSORPTION VALUES OF CANCELLOUS BONE OF VERTEBRAL BODIES RELATED TO GROWING AGE
    ROBOTTI, GC
    FRITSCHY, P
    TRILLER, J
    COMPUTERTOMOGRAPHIE SONOGRAPHIE UND ANDERE NEUE BILDDIAGNOSTISCHE METHODEN, 1983, 3 (03): : 124 - 127
  • [5] 3-DIMENSIONAL PHOTOGRAPHIC STUDY OF CANCELLOUS BONE IN HUMAN 4TH LUMBAR VERTEBRAL BODIES
    JAYASINGHE, JAP
    JONES, SJ
    BOYDE, A
    ANATOMY AND EMBRYOLOGY, 1994, 189 (03): : 259 - 274
  • [6] Structural and material mechanical properties of human vertebral cancellous bone
    Nicholson, PHF
    Cheng, XG
    Lowet, G
    Boonen, S
    Davie, MWJ
    Dequeker, J
    Van der Perre, G
    MEDICAL ENGINEERING & PHYSICS, 1997, 19 (08) : 729 - 737
  • [7] Inhomogeneity of human vertebral cancellous bone: Systematic density and structure patterns inside the vertebral body
    Banse, X
    Devogelaer, JP
    Munting, E
    Delloye, C
    Cornu, O
    Grynpas, M
    BONE, 2001, 28 (05) : 563 - 571
  • [8] Theoretical models of ultrasonic backscatter in human cancellous bone
    Laugier, P
    Chaffaï, S
    Peyrin, F
    Berger, GG
    OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL, 2000, 11 : 7 - 7
  • [9] A sheep model for cancellous bone healing
    Malhotra, Angad
    Pelletier, Matthew Henry
    Yu, Yan
    Christou, Chris
    Walsh, William Robert
    FRONTIERS IN SURGERY, 2014, 1
  • [10] Bone stiffness predicts strength similarly for human vertebral cancellous bone in compression and for cortical bone in tension
    Fyhrie, DP
    Vashishth, D
    BONE, 2000, 26 (02) : 169 - 173