DFT Study of Alkali Metal Atom Adsorption on Defect-Free MgO(001) Surface

被引:7
|
作者
Xu, Run [1 ]
Gong, Wei-ming [1 ]
Zhang, Xu [1 ]
Wang, Lin-jun [1 ]
Hong, Feng [2 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200072, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
关键词
Alkali metal atom; Adsorption; Density functional theory; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; MGO; MGO(100); DENSITY; LI; EXCHANGE; METHANE; WATER; NA;
D O I
10.1088/1674-0068/23/05/538-542
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学]; O56 [分子物理学、原子物理学];
学科分类号
070203 ; 070304 ; 081704 ; 1406 ;
摘要
The adsorption of isolated alkali metal atoms (Li, Na, K, Rb, and Cs) on defect-free surface of MgO(001) has been systemically investigated with density functional theory using a pseudopotential plane-wave approach. The adsorption energy calculated is about -0.72 eV for the lithium on top of the surface O site and about one third of this value for the other alkali metals. The relatively strong interaction of Li with the surface O can be explained by a more covalent bonding involved, evidenced by results of both the projected density of states and the charge density difference. The bonding mechanism is discussed in detail for all alkali metals.
引用
收藏
页码:538 / 542
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Cluster models study of CH2O adsorption and dissociation at defect sites of MgO (001) surface
    Xu, YJ
    Zhang, YF
    Lu, NX
    Li, JQ
    PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER, 2004, 348 (1-4) : 190 - 197
  • [32] Theoretical study of N2O adsorption and decomposition at regular and defect sites of MgO(001) surface
    Xu, YJ
    Li, JQ
    Zhang, YF
    JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL & COMPUTATIONAL CHEMISTRY, 2003, 2 (01): : 57 - 64
  • [33] Hybrid surface structures formed on Cu(001) and Ag(001) by alkali-metal adsorption
    Tochihara, H
    Mizuno, S
    SURFACE SCIENCE, 1996, 357 (1-3) : 10 - 18
  • [34] Initial stage of Ag deposition on regular MgO(001) surface: A DFT study
    Hu, Yu-Lin
    Zhang, Wei-Bing
    Deng, Yong-He
    Tang, Bi-Yu
    COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2008, 42 (01) : 43 - 49
  • [35] ALKALI-METAL ADSORPTION ON RU(001)
    RANGELOV, G
    SURNEV, L
    SURFACE SCIENCE, 1987, 185 (03) : 457 - 468
  • [36] SMALL ALKALI-METAL CLUSTERS ON (001)QUARTZ SURFACE - ADSORPTION AND DIFFUSION
    BROUARD, S
    BRETON, J
    GIRARDET, C
    JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE-THEOCHEM, 1995, 334 (2-3): : 145 - 153
  • [37] Influence of the defect of carbonaceous surface on ammonium adsorption: A DFT study
    Yin, Qianqian
    Si, Linhui
    Wang, Ruikun
    Zhao, Zhenghui
    Li, Heping
    FUEL, 2022, 325
  • [38] Atom-by-atom assembly of defect-free one-dimensional cold atom arrays
    Endres, Manuel
    Bernien, Hannes
    Keesling, Alexander
    Levine, Harry
    Anschuetz, Eric R.
    Krajenbrink, Alexandre
    Senko, Crystal
    Vuletic, Vladan
    Greiner, Markus
    Lukin, Mikhail D.
    SCIENCE, 2016, 354 (6315) : 1024 - 1027
  • [39] A DFT study of adsorption and decomposition of nitroamine molecule on Mg(001) surface
    Zhou, Su-Qin
    Li, Deng-Hao
    Zhao, Feng-Qi
    Ju, Xue-Hai
    STRUCTURAL CHEMISTRY, 2014, 25 (02) : 409 - 417
  • [40] A DFT study of adsorption and decomposition of nitroamine molecule on Mg(001) surface
    Su-Qin Zhou
    Deng-Hao Li
    Feng-Qi Zhao
    Xue-Hai Ju
    Structural Chemistry, 2014, 25 : 409 - 417