The effect of sulfur on supported cobalt Fischer-Tropsch catalysts

被引:41
|
作者
Curtis, V
Nicolaides, CP [1 ]
Coville, NJ
Hildebrandt, D
Glasser, D
机构
[1] Univ Witwatersrand, Dept Chem, Appl Chem & Chem Technol Ctr, ZA-2050 Wits, South Africa
[2] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Proc & Mat Engn, ZA-2050 Wits, South Africa
关键词
Co; TiO2; SiO2; supported catalysts; IR spectra of adsorbed CO; TPR; Fischer-Tropsch;
D O I
10.1016/S0920-5861(98)00405-2
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
TiO2- and SiO2-supported, 10% by mass cobalt Fischer-Tropsch (F-T) catalysts, loaded with low concentrations of sulfur (100-2000 ppm) from different sources ((NH4)(2)S, (NH4)(2)SO4, and (NH4)(2)SO3), have been synthesized and characterized using DRIFTS and TPR. CO adsorption and FT reaction, monitored by DRIFTS, revealed that small amounts of sulfur (100 ppm) increased the strength of most types of metal-CO interactions and enhanced F-T catalyst activity, as reflected by more intense metal-CHx infrared intensities relative to the unsulfided catalyst. Sulfur concentrations between 200 and 2000 ppm gave infrared spectra with decreased intensity of the absorbance peaks due to adsorbed hydrocarbons. It was found that the presence of sulfur resulted in a slight increase in the reduction temperature of the titania-supported catalysts. Sulfur on the surface of the silica supported catalysts decreased the intensity of the TPR peak related to a reducible silicate. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:33 / 40
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] δ-Alumina supported cobalt catalysts promoted by ruthenium for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis
    Kungurova, Olga A.
    Khassin, Alexander A.
    Cherepanova, Svetlana V.
    Saraev, Andrey A.
    Kaichev, Vasily V.
    Shtertser, Natalya V.
    Chermashentseva, Galina K.
    Gerasimov, Evgeny Yu.
    Paukshtis, Evgeny A.
    Vodyankina, Olga V.
    Minyukova, Tatyana P.
    Abou-Jaoude, Georges
    APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2017, 539 : 48 - 58
  • [42] Assembly and activation of supported cobalt nanocrystal catalysts for the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis
    van Deelen, T. W.
    Su, H.
    Sommerdijk, N. A. J. M.
    de Jong, K. P.
    CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2018, 54 (20) : 2530 - 2533
  • [44] Cobalt and iron supported on carbon nanofibers as catalysts for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis
    Antonio Diaz, Jose
    Akhavan, Hasti
    Romero, Amaya
    Maria Garcia-Minguillan, Alba
    Romero, Rubi
    Giroir-Fendler, A.
    Luis Valverde, Jose
    FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY, 2014, 128 : 417 - 424
  • [45] Synthesis of carbon nanofibers supported cobalt catalysts for Fischer-Tropsch process
    Diaz, Jose Antonio
    Martinez-Fernandez, Miriam
    Romero, Amaya
    Valverde, Jose Luis
    FUEL, 2013, 111 : 422 - 429
  • [46] Effect of boron promotion on the stability of cobalt Fischer-Tropsch catalysts
    Tan, Kong Fei
    Chang, Jie
    Borgna, Armando
    Saeys, Mark
    JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 2011, 280 (01) : 50 - 59
  • [47] The promoter effect of alkali in Fischer-Tropsch iron and cobalt catalysts
    Gaube, J.
    Klein, H. -F.
    APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2008, 350 (01) : 126 - 132
  • [48] Kinetics of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis on supported cobalt
    Bartholomew, Calvin H.
    Huber, George W.
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2007, 234
  • [49] Further insights into the effect of sulfur on the activity and selectivity of cobalt-based Fischer-Tropsch catalysts
    Barrientos, J.
    Montes, V.
    Boutonnet, M.
    Jaras, S.
    CATALYSIS TODAY, 2016, 275 : 119 - 126
  • [50] Hydrogenation of propene on cobalt Fischer-Tropsch catalysts
    Aaserud, C
    Hilmen, AM
    Bergene, E
    Eric, S
    Schanke, D
    Holmen, A
    CATALYSIS LETTERS, 2004, 94 (3-4) : 171 - 176