Indoor PM2.5, tobacco smoking and chronic lung diseases: A narrative review

被引:88
|
作者
Ni, Yingmeng [1 ,2 ]
Shi, Guochao [1 ,2 ]
Qu, Jieming [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Rui Jin Hosp, Dept Pulm & Crit Care Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Inst Resp Dis, Shanghai, Peoples R China
关键词
Environment tobacco smoke; Indoor PM2.5; Lung cancer; COPD; Asthma; Chronic lung diseases; FINE PARTICULATE MATTER; CIGARETTE-SMOKE; AIR-POLLUTION; PASSIVE SMOKING; OXIDATIVE STRESS; EPITHELIAL-CELLS; NEVER-SMOKERS; CHEMICAL-CHARACTERIZATION; SYSTEMIC INFLAMMATION; RESPIRATORY HEALTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.envres.2019.108910
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The lung is one of the most important organs exposed to environmental agents. People spend approximately 90% of their time indoors, and risks to health may thus be greater from exposure to poor air quality indoors than outdoors. Multiple indoor pollutants have been linked to chronic respiratory diseases. Environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) is known as an important source of multiple pollutants, especially in indoor environments. Indoor PM2.5 (particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter < 2.5 mu m) was reported to be the most reliable marker of the presence of tobacco smoke. Recent studies have demonstrated that PM2.5 is closely correlated with chronic lung diseases. In this paper, we reviewed the relationship of tobacco smoking and indoor PM2.5 and the mechanism that underpin the link of tobacco smoke, indoor PM2.5 and chronic lung diseases.
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收藏
页数:10
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