Differential Toxicity of Agricultural Fungicides Toward Three Cyanobacterial and Five Green Algal Species

被引：0

作者：

Ma Jianyi ^{[1
,2
]}

Tong Senmiao ^{[2
]}

Wang Pinwei ^{[2
]}

Chen Jianmeng ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Zhejiang Univ Technol, Coll Biol & Environm Engn, Hangzhou 310032, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

[2] Zhejiang A&F Univ, Sch Forestry & Biotechnol, Linan 311300, Peoples R China

来源：

ASIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY | 2011年 / 23卷 / 02期

关键词：

Agricultural fungicides; Toxicity; Sensitivity; Cyanobacteria; Green algae; GROWTH; HERBICIDES;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

Six fungicides were tested to examine toxicity to cyanobacteria and green-algae. The results indicated that: (1) the decreasing order of the toxicity was: chlorothalonil > hexaconazole > cymoxanil > benalaxyl > fosetyl-aluminum > metalaxyl; (2) the sensitivity of various species of algae exposed to benalaxyl, cymoxanil and hexaconazole varied by one order of magnitude and those exposed to metalaxyl and chlorothalonil varied by two orders of magnitude; (3) cyanobacteria were less sensitive to metalaxyl, chlorothalonil, cymoxanil and fosetyl-aluminum than were green algae. The decreasing order of ecosystem risk was fosetyl-aluminum > chlorothalonil > metalaxyl > cymoxanil > hexaconazole > benalaxyl.

引用

页码：533 / 536

页数：4

共 26 条

[21] Differential sensitivity of five cyanobacterial strains to ammonium toxicity and its inhibitory mechanism on the photosynthesis of rice-field cyanobacterium Ge-Xian-Mi (Nostoc)
Dai, Guozheng
Deblois, Charles P.
Liu, Shuwen
Juneau, Philippe
Qiu, Baosheng
AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY, 2008, 89 (02) : 113 - 121
[22] Differential response of green algal species Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata, Scenedesmus quadricauda, Scenedesmus obliquus, Chlorella vulgaris and Chlorella pyrenoidosa to six pesticides
Ma, J.
Wang, P.
Chen, J.
Sun, Y.
Che, J.
POLISH JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES, 2007, 16 (06): : 847 - 851
[23] Toxicity and hazard ranking of s-triazine herbicides using microtox(R), two green algal species and a marine crustacean - short communication
Gaggi, C.
Sbrilli, G.
Hasab El Naby, A.M.
Bucci, M.
Duccini, M.
Bacci, E.
Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 1995, 14 (06)
[24] Reproductive biology of three fern species may contribute to differential colonization success in post-agricultural forests
Flinn, Kathryn M.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY, 2006, 93 (09) : 1289 - 1294
[25] Essential Oils of Three Balkan Abies Species: Chemical Profiles, Antimicrobial Activity and Toxicity toward Artemia salina and Drosophila melanogaster
Mitic, Zorica S.
Stojanovic-Radic, Zorica Z.
Jovanovic, Snezana C.
Cvetkovic, Vladimir J.
Nikolic, Jelena S.
Ickovski, Jovana D.
Mitrovic, Tatjana Lj
Nikolic, Biljana M.
Zlatkovic, Bojan K.
Stojanovic, Gordana S.
CHEMISTRY & BIODIVERSITY, 2022, 19 (06)
[26] Differential toxicity expression of gentamicin in five-sixths nephrectomized rats assigned to three progressive stages of renal dysfunction - establishment of a new screening approach
Barata, K
Yoshida, M
Hokao, R
Imai, S
Takahashi, S
Harada, E
Maekawa, A
HUMAN & EXPERIMENTAL TOXICOLOGY, 2001, 20 (02) : 100 - 110

← 1 2 3 →