High porosity cellulose nanopapers as reinforcement in multi-layer epoxy laminates

被引：22
|
作者：
Mautner, Andreas [1 ,2 ]
Nawawi, Wan M. F. W. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lee, Koon-Yang [4 ]
Bismarck, Alexander [1 ,2 ,5 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Vienna, Polymer & Composite Engn PaCE Grp, Inst Mat Chem & Res, Wahringerstr 42, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
[2] Imperial Coll London, Dept Chem Engn, Polymer & Composite Engn PaCE Grp, South Kensington Campus, London SW7 2AZ, England
[3] Int Islamic Univ Malaysia, Dept Biotechnol Engn, POB 10, Kuala Lumpur 50278, Malaysia
[4] Imperial Coll London, Dept Aeronaut, South Kensington Campus, London SW7 2AZ, England
[5] Univ Johannesburg, Fac Engn & Built Environm, Dept Mech Engn, Johannesburg, South Africa
来源：
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING | 2020年 / 131卷
关键词：
Cellulose A; Laminates A; Prepreg A; Thermosetting resin A; BACTERIAL CELLULOSE; COMPOSITES; NANOCELLULOSE; BIOCOMPOSITES; NETWORKS; MORPHOLOGY; POLYMERS; STRENGTH; DESIGN; PAPER;
D O I：
10.1016/j.compositesa.2020.105779
中图分类号：
T [工业技术];
学科分类号：
08 ;
摘要：
Utilizing high-performance cellulose nanopapers as 2D-reinforcement for polymers allows for realizing high-loading-fraction (80 vol.-%), high-performance (strength >150 MPa, modulus >10 GPa) laminated nanopaper reinforced epoxy composites. Such cellulose nanopapers are inherently dense, which renders them difficult to be impregnated with the epoxy-resin. High-porosity nanopapers facilitate better resin impregnation, truly utilizing the properties of single cellulose nanofibres instead of the nanofibre network. We report the use of high-porosity (74%) but low strength and modulus bacterial cellulose (BC) nanopapers, prepared from BC-in-ethanol dispersion, as reinforcement for epoxy-resin. High-porosity nanopapers allowed for full impregnation of the BC-nanopapers with epoxy-resin. The resulting BC-reinforced epoxy-laminates possessed high tensile modulus (9 GPa) and strength (100 MPa) at a BC loading of 30 vol.-%, resulting from very low void-fraction (3 vol.-%) of these papregs compared to conventional nanopaper-laminates (10+ vol.-%). Better resin impregnation of less dense nanocellulose networks allowed for maximum utilization of stiffness/strength of cellulose nanofibrils.
引用
收藏
页数：9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] A multi-layer antimicrobial cellulose filter with electrostatic adsorption properties prepared by coating cellulose with chitosan and CuO
    Nie, Jingyi
    Liao, Jianfei
    Jiao, Tintin
    Sun, Binron
    Zhang, Meiyun
    Yang, Ruiting
    Li, Yueqing
    CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2024, 500
  • [32] A multi-layer antimicrobial cellulose filter with electrostatic adsorption properties prepared by coating cellulose with chitosan and CuO
    Nie, Jingyi
    Liao, Jianfei
    Jiao, Tintin
    Sun, Binron
    Zhang, Meiyun
    Yang, Ruiting
    Li, Yueqing
    Chemical Engineering Journal, 1600, 500
  • [33] A piezoelectric higher-order plate element for the analysis of multi-layer smart composite laminates
    Balamurugan, V.
    Narayanan, S.
    SMART MATERIALS & STRUCTURES, 2007, 16 (06): : 2026 - 2039
  • [34] Damage and residual compressive strength of multi-layer composite laminates after low velocity impact
    Chen Fangyu
    Zhou Li
    Tang Yihao
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CRASHWORTHINESS, 2019, 24 (02) : 235 - 241
  • [35] USE OF EXPANDABLE MULTI-LAYER METAL LAMINATES AS FIRE PROTECTECTION FOR ALUMINIUM AND CFRP AEROSPACES STRUCTURES
    Christke, S.
    Gibson, G.
    Wan-Jusoh, S.
    Kotsikos, G.
    Mouritz, A.
    20TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPOSITE MATERIALS, 2015,
  • [36] High-performance multi-layer switch, combined with layer 2 and layer 3
    Fukukawa, M
    Shimade, H
    Yokoyama, K
    Onuki, M
    Iwano, T
    Iijima, A
    NEC RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT, 1999, 40 (01): : 91 - 95
  • [37] A Novel Multi-layer Coupler with High Efficiency and High Misalignment Tolerance
    Wang, Wei
    Li, Kairui
    Duan, Mingrong
    Xu, Chenjin
    Sheng, Siyuan
    Lu, Zheng
    2024 IEEE 21ST BIENNIAL CONFERENCE ON ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD COMPUTATION, CEFC 2024, 2024,
  • [38] Fractography analysis of 0.5 wt% multi-layer graphene/nanoclay reinforced epoxy nanocomposites
    Atif, Rasheed
    Inam, Fawad
    AIMS MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2016, 3 (03) : 1266 - 1280
  • [39] Fractography analysis of 1.0 wt% nanoclay/multi-layer graphene reinforced epoxy nanocomposites
    Atif, Rasheed
    Inam, Fawad
    JOURNAL OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS, 2017, 51 (23) : 3281 - 3290
  • [40] A multi-layer and multi-ensemble stock trader using deep learning and deep reinforcement learning
    Carta, Salvatore
    Corriga, Andrea
    Ferreira, Anselmo
    Podda, Alessandro Sebastian
    Recupero, Diego Reforgiato
    APPLIED INTELLIGENCE, 2021, 51 (02) : 889 - 905
12345