An Effective Characterization of the Alternation Hierarchy in Two-Variable Logic

被引:2
|
作者
Krebs, Andreas [1 ]
Straubing, Howard [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tubingen, Wilhelm Schickard Inst, Sand 13, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
[2] Boston Coll, Comp Sci Dept, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 USA
关键词
FO2; Quantifier Alternation; J; Pseudovarities; Identities; CATEGORIES;
D O I
10.1145/3149822
中图分类号
TP301 [理论、方法];
学科分类号
081202 ;
摘要
We give an algebraic characterization, based on the bilateral semidirect product of finite monoids, of the quantifier alternation hierarchy in two-variable first-order logic on finite words. As a consequence, we obtain a new proof that this hierarchy is strict. Moreover, by application of the theory of finite categories, we are able to make our characterization effective: that is, there is an algorithm for determining the exact quantifier alternation depth for a given language definable in two-variable logic.
引用
收藏
页数:22
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