Efficient and lossless compression of raster maps

被引:8
|
作者
Mao, Qingzhou [1 ]
Zhou, Baoding [1 ]
Zou, Qin [2 ]
Li, Qingquan [1 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Informat Engn Surveying, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
[2] Wuhan Univ, Sch Comp Sci, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Raster map; Lossless compression; Run-length encoding; Chain coding; Mathematical morphology; CHAIN CODE; TRANSMISSION; SHAPES;
D O I
10.1007/s11760-013-0428-3
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In this paper, a block-line-separated encoding approach (BLiSE) is proposed for efficient and lossless compression of raster maps. Firstly, BLiSE separates a raster map into blocks and lines through a raster-map-decomposition algorithm. For each block, BLiSE uses a flag encoding to record the location and color information, and a 4-direction Freeman coding to encode the block boundary. For each line, BLiSE directly applies the 8-direction Freeman coding. With this separate-encoding strategy, BLiSE is highly suitable for compression of navigation maps. We evaluate BLiSE on a navigation-map dataset containing 100 raster maps and compare it with three traditional approaches, which are GIF, PNG and JP2000-LS. The results indicate an average compression ratio of 82.83 of the proposed BLiSE, which is much higher than that of several competing approaches.
引用
收藏
页码:133 / 145
页数:13
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