[B-Cl-B]+ Cations: Chloroborane Masked Chiral Borenium Ions

被引:2
|
作者
Shih, Ding-Nan [1 ]
Boobalan, Ramalingam [2 ]
Liu, Yi-Hung [1 ]
Chein, Rong-Jie [2 ]
Chiu, Ching-Wen [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Chem, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[2] Acad Sinica, Inst Chem, Taipei 11529, Taiwan
关键词
ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; LEWIS-ACID; PORPHYRIN COMPLEXES; BORANE; ACTIVATION; ADDUCTS; KETONES; CYANOSILYLATION; POLYMERIZATION; CATALYSIS;
D O I
10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c02073
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A tricoordinate borenium ion has received considerable attention in recent years for its applications in Lewis acid catalysis. Over the years, asymmetric catalysis mediated by a chiral borenium ion has also been developed. To stabilize the electrondeficient boron atom, a series of chloroborane masked borenium ions featuring the symmetrical [B-Cl-B](+) linkage are prepared and utilized as the catalyst for the enantioselective Diels-Alder cycloaddition of cyclopentadiene and 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl acrylate. The presence of a Cp* ligand is critical in realizing the cyclic diboron compounds, and the stability of the resulting [B-Cl-B](+) cation is dependent on the steric bulkiness of the oxazolidinone moiety. The stereoselectivity of the Diels-Alder cycloaddition is controlled by the substituents of the chiral oxazolidinone ligand and could be further improved via the coordination of SnCl4 at the bridging chloride of the [B-Cl-B](+) cation.
引用
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页码:16266 / 16272
页数:7
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