Effect of Nano-Sized Energetic Materials (nEMs) on the Performance of Solid Propellants: A Review

被引：19

作者：

Pang, Weiqiang ^{[1
,2
]}

Deng, Chongqing ^{[1
]}

Li, Huan ^{[1
]}

DeLuca, Luigi T. ^{[3
]}

Ouyang, Dihua ^{[4
]}

Xu, Huixiang ^{[1
,2
]}

Fan, Xuezhong ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Xian Modern Chem Res Inst, Xian 710065, Peoples R China

[2] Xian Modern Chem Res Inst, Sci & Technol Combust & Explos Lab, Xian 710065, Peoples R China

[3] Politecn Milan, Space Prop Lab SPLab, I-20156 Milan, Italy

[4] Xian Univ Architecture & Technol, Coll Resource Engn, Xian 710068, Peoples R China

来源：

NANOMATERIALS | 2022年 / 12卷 / 01期

关键词：

material chemistry; nano-sized energetic materials (nEMs); solid propellant; hazardous properties; mechanical sensitivity; THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; PARTICLE-SIZE; RDX; SENSITIVITY; CL-20; DEPENDENCE; COCRYSTAL;

D O I：

10.3390/nano12010133

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

As a hot research topic, nano-scale energetic materials have recently attracted much attention in the fields of propellants and explosives. The preparation of different types of nano-sized energetic materials were carried out, and the effects of nano-sized energetic materials (nEMs) on the properties of solid propellants and explosives were investigated and compared with those of micro-sized ones, placing emphasis on the investigation of the hazardous properties, which could be useable for solid rocket nozzle motor applications. It was found that the nano-sized energetic materials can decrease the impact sensitivity and friction sensitivity of solid propellants and explosives compared with the corresponding micro-sized ones, and the mechanical sensitivities are lower than that of micro-sized particles formulation. Seventy-nine references were enclosed.

引用

页数：17

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