Perspective: Scientific rigor or ritual? Statistical significance in pest management science

被引:3
|
作者
Alexander, Brendan C. S. [1 ]
Davis, Adam S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Crop Sci, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
关键词
statistics; P value; hypothesis testing; statistical significance; biological relevance; management; P VALUES; MODEL SELECTION; METAANALYSIS; DEFENSE; CRISIS; MISUSE; TESTS;
D O I
10.1002/ps.6668
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
P values, binary hypothesis tests, and statistical significance are too often overused or used incorrectly in pest management reports. These statistical results are not the point of an analysis, they are just a by-product that can sometimes be informative. The point of the analysis is always a biological interpretation of the data focusing on whether something new has been learned and then quantifying what was learned in terms of biological effects or supported hypotheses. The term 'statistical significance' should be retired if only because of the common misunderstanding that it implies biological relevance; these terms are not equivalent. (c) 2021 Society of Chemical Industry.
引用
收藏
页码:847 / 854
页数:8
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