The toll of stalking - The relationship between features of stalking and psychopathology of victims

被引:94
|
作者
Blaauw, E
Winkel, FW
Arensman, E
Sheridan, L
Freeve, A
机构
[1] Free Univ Amsterdam, Dept Clin Psychol, Forens Psychol Program, NL-1081 BT Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Leiden Univ, Div Clin & Hlth Psychol, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands
[3] Univ Leicester, Sch Psychol, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England
关键词
D O I
10.1177/0886260502017001004
中图分类号
DF [法律]; D9 [法律];
学科分类号
0301 ;
摘要
Information oil the psychological consequences of stalking,, oil victims is scarce. The present study aimed to investigate whether stalking victims have a heightened prevalence of psychopathology and the extent to which symptom levels are associated with stalking features. Stalking victims (N = 241) completed the General Health Questionnaire and provided information on specific features of their stalking experiences, High levels of psychopathology were found among stalking victims. Symptom levels were comparable with those of psychiatric outpatients. The frequency, pervasiveness, duration, and cessation of stalking were associated with symptom levels but explained only 9% of the variance of the level of distress. It is concluded that stalking victims,generally have many, symptoms of psychopathology The symptoms are largely independent of features of These findings indicate that better therapy outcomes can be expected from therapies focusing on boosting general coping skills and oil decreasing general vulnerability than from therapies focusing oil specifically dealing with the stalking situation.
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页码:50 / 63
页数:14
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