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Does Screening Classification Predict Long-term Outcomes of DWI Offenders?
被引:0
|作者:
Lapham, Sandra C.
[1
]
Skipper, Betty J.
[2
]
机构:
[1] Behav Hlth Res Ctr SW, Albuquerque, NM 87102 USA
[2] Independent Consultant, Biostat, Albuquerque, NM USA
来源:
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH BEHAVIOR
|
2010年
/
34卷
/
06期
关键词:
DWI/DUI treatment;
DWI/DUI screening;
driving under the influence;
impaired driving;
INTERNATIONAL DIAGNOSTIC INTERVIEW;
IMPAIRED OFFENDERS;
MENTAL-HEALTH;
UNITED-STATES;
ALCOHOL;
DRINKING;
VALIDITY;
INSTRUMENTS;
RECIDIVISM;
SERVICES;
D O I:
暂无
中图分类号:
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号:
1004 ;
120402 ;
摘要:
Objectives: To determine the usefulness of a screening classification system in predicting treatment use, current substance abuse disorders (SUD), and driving over the alcohol limit (DOL) at 15-year follow-up. Methods: Interviewed 583 driving while imparied (DWI) first offenders with SUDs. Univariate and multivariate statistics were used to determine predictors of long-term outcomes. Results: Screening classification defined groups with different treatment histories and 15-year outcomes. Current SUDs were reported by 21% and DOL by 10%, of subjects. Conclusions: Group differences suggest that screening data could be used more effectively to triage and treat DWI offenders.
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页码:737 / 749
页数:13
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