Surveillance of Influenza A Virus and Its Subtypes in Migratory Wild Birds of Nepal

被引：8

作者：

Karmacharya, Dibesh ^{[1
]}

Manandhar, Sulochana ^{[1
]}

Sharma, Ajay ^{[1
]}

Bhatta, Tarka ^{[1
]}

Adhikari, Pratikshya ^{[1
]}

Sherchan, Adarsh Man ^{[1
]}

Shrestha, Bishwo ^{[1
]}

Bista, Manisha ^{[1
]}

Rajbhandari, Rajesh ^{[1
]}

Oberoi, Mohinder ^{[2
]}

Bisht, Khadak ^{[2
]}

Hero, Jean-Marc ^{[3
]}

Dissanayake, Ravi ^{[2
]}

Dhakal, Maheshwar ^{[4
]}

Hughes, Jane ^{[3
]}

Debnath, Nitish ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Ctr Mol Dynam Nepal, Kathmandu, Nepal

[2] Food & Agr Org, Kathmandu, Nepal

[3] Griffith Univ, Sch Environm, Nathan, Qld 4111, Australia

[4] Dept Natl Pk & Wildlife Conservat, Kathmandu, Nepal

来源：

PLOS ONE | 2015年 / 10卷 / 07期

关键词：

PATHOGENIC AVIAN INFLUENZA; INFECTION; H5N1; PREVALENCE; PATTERNS; A(H7N9); DUCKS;

D O I：

10.1371/journal.pone.0133035

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

Nepal boarders India and China and all three countries lie within the Central Asian Flyway for migratory birds. Novel influenza A H7N9 caused human fatalities in China in 2013. Sub-clinical infections of influenza A H7N9 in birds and the potential for virus dispersal by migratory birds prompted this study to assess avian H7N9 viral intrusion into Nepal. Surveillance of influenza A virus in migratory birds was implemented in early 2014 with assistance from the Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO). Of 1811 environmental fecal samples collected from seven wetland migratory bird roosting areas, influenza A H9N2 was found in one sample from a ruddy shelduck in Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve located in southern Nepal. Avian H7N9 and other highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses were not detected. This study provides baseline data on the status of avian influenza virus in migratory bird populations in Nepal.

引用

页数：11

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