Crystal structure of new compound (Rb,K)2Cu3(P2O7)2

被引:2
|
作者
Krivovichev, S. V. [1 ,2 ]
Chernyat'eva, A. P. [1 ]
机构
[1] St Petersburg State Univ, Inst Earth Sci, Univ Skaya Nab 7-9, St Petersburg 199034, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Grebenshchikov Inst Silicate Chem, Nab Makarova 2, St Petersburg 199034, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
copper diphosphate; crystal structure; structural topology; information complexity; LOW-TEMPERATURE MODIFICATION; COMPLEXITY; DIPHOSPHATE; DISTORTION; OCTAHEDRA;
D O I
10.1134/S1087659616040088
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A new compound of (Rb,K)(2)Cu-3(P2O7)(2) is obtained by high-temperature reactions from a mixture of RbNO3, KNO3, Cu(NO3)(2), and (NH4)(4)P2O7. The crystal structure was solved by direct methods and refined to R (1) = 0.056 for 5022 independent reflections. The compound belongs to a rhombic crystal system, P2(1)2(1)2(1), Z = 8, a = 9.9410(7) , b = 13.4754(6) , c = 18.6353 (3) , and R = 0.056. The basis of the structure is a complex copper-phosphate skeleton of the composition of [Cu-3(P2O7)(2)](2-), which can be regarded as consisting of two types of heteropolyhedral layers parallel to the (001) plane. The layers are alternated with each other, forming a frame, in the cavities of which the positions of alkali cations are located, statistically populated with K+ and Rb+ ions. Based on the refined populations of the positions of alkali cations, an exact chemical formula of the compound can be written as Rb1.28K0.72Cu3(P2O7)(2). The compound is the most complex among those known to this day of the composition of A(2) B-I(3) (II)(P2O7)(2) (A = Li, Na, K, Rb, or Cs; B = Ni, Cu, or Zn).
引用
收藏
页码:327 / 336
页数:10
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