The Predictive Brain Must Have a Limitation in Short-Term Memory Capacity

被引：14

作者：

Trapp, Sabrina ^{[1
,2
]}

Parr, Thomas ^{[3
]}

Friston, Karl ^{[3
]}

Schroeger, Erich ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Leipzig, Inst Psychol, Leipzig, Germany

[2] Bielefeld Univ, Inst Sport Sci, Bielefeld, Germany

[3] UCL, Wellcome Ctr Human Neuroimaging, Inst Neurol, London, England

来源：

CURRENT DIRECTIONS IN PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE | 2021年 / 30卷 / 05期

关键词：

uncertainty; top-down processes; sequence; surprise; future; WORKING-MEMORY; EVOLUTION; STORAGE; FUTURE; MIND;

D O I：

10.1177/09637214211029977

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Traditionally, short-term memory (STM) has been assessed by asking participants to remember words, visual objects, or numbers for a short amount of time before their recall or recognition of those items is tested. However, this focus on memory for past sensory input might have obscured potential theoretical insights into the function of this cognitive faculty. Here, we suggest that STM may have an important role in predicting future sensory input. This reconceptualization of STM may provide a functional explanation for its capacity limitation.

引用

页码：384 / 390

页数：7

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