RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SOIL BIOTOXICITY AND LEVELS OF HEAVY METALS (Pb, Cd, Cu, Zn, Ni, Cr, Co, Sb, Fe, and Mn) IN AN OILFIELD FROM CHINA

被引：0
|
作者：
Du, Xianyuan [1 ]
Liu, Jianlin [1 ]
Zhang, Yang [1 ]
Li, Shanshan [1 ]
Hu, Yan [1 ]
Li, Yu [1 ]
机构：
[1] N China Elect Power Univ, Res Acad Energy & Environm Studies, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China
来源：
FRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETIN | 2011年 / 20卷 / 01期
关键词：
Heavy metal; soil biotoxicity; multiple regression analysis; principal component analysis; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS; BACTERIAL BIOSENSORS; PRINCIPAL COMPONENTS; TOXICITY; REGRESSION; MIXTURES; WATER; BIOAVAILABILITY; CONTAMINATION; SEDIMENT;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
The relationship between soil biotoxicity and 10 heavy metals (Pb, Cd, Cu, Zn, Ni, Cr, Co, Sb, Fe, Mn) in an oil-field from China was investigated through multivariable analysis in SPSS. Multiple regression analysis was conducted to predict the toxicity of the 10 heavy metals after nitigating the multicollinearity among the metals by principal component analysis. Then, a multiple regression model was established to reveal the relationship of the biotoxicity and 10 heavy metals. It was found that the biotoxicity were significantly positive-correlated with contents of Zn, Ni, Sb, Fe, and Mn, but negative correlated with Cd, Co, Pb, and Cu. According to the multiple regression model, the contribution to biotoxicity of the heavy metals in soils was in the order of Cr>Ni>Mn>Sb>Zn>Fe, and a negative influence on the biotoxicity was caused by other 4 Heavy metals, following the order of Cd, Co, Pb, and Cu.
引用
收藏
页码：121 / 126
页数：6
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