COMMENTARY: THE PAST, PRESENT, AND FUTURE OF THE GLOBAL RAPTOR IMPACT NETWORK

被引：21

作者：

McClure, Christopher J. W. ^{[1
]}

Anderson, David L. ^{[1
]}

Buij, Ralph ^{[1
]}

Dunn, Leah ^{[1
]}

Henderson, Michael T. ^{[1
]}

McCabe, Jennifer ^{[1
]}

Rolek, Brian W. ^{[1
]}

Schulwitz, Sarah E. ^{[1
]}

Spurling, D. Paul ^{[1
]}

Vargas, F. Hernan ^{[1
]}

Virani, Munir Z. ^{[1
]}

Watson, Richard T. ^{[1
]}

Mendez, Diego ^{[2
,3
]}

Marquez Reyes, Cesar ^{[4
]}

Miranda, Everton B. P. ^{[5
]}

Glowka, Lyle ^{[6
]}

Hinchliffe, Sofi ^{[6
]}

Robinson, Bryce W. ^{[7
,8
]}

Belthoff, James R. ^{[9
,10
]}

Heath, Julie A. ^{[9
,10
]}

Botha, Andre ^{[11
]}

Davies, Robert A. G. ^{[12
]}

Rayner, Andrew P. ^{[12
]}

Trice, Simon R. ^{[12
]}

Goodrich, Laurie ^{[13
]}

Therrien, Jean-Francois ^{[13
]}

Oleyar, M. David ^{[14
]}

Slater, Steven J. ^{[14
]}

Buechley, Evan R. ^{[14
,15
]}

Gurung, Sandesh ^{[16
]}

Subedi, Tulsi R. ^{[16
]}

Sumasgutner, Petra ^{[17
]}

Sutton, Luke J. ^{[1
,18
]}

Loercher, Franziska ^{[19
,20
]}

Phipps, W. Louis ^{[19
,20
]}

Tavares, Jose ^{[19
,20
]}

机构：

[1] Peregrine Fund, 5668 West Flying Hawkik Lane, Boise, ID 83709 USA

[2] Aves Rapaces Bolivia Programa Invest, Calle Villar 369, Sucre, Bolivia

[3] Museo Nacl Hist Nat, Calle 26 S-N, La Paz, Bolivia

[4] Calle 107A 7-82,Apto 501, Bogota, Colombia

[5] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Ctr Funct Biodivers, Sch Life Sci, P Bag X01, ZA-3209 Pietermaritzburg, South Africa

[6] Convent Migratory Species Abu Dhabi Off, POB 45553, Abu Dhabi, U Arab Emirates

[7] Cornell Univ, 159 Sapsucker Woods Rd, Ithaca, NY 14850 USA

[8] Cornell Lab Ornithol, 159 Sapsucker Woods Rd, Ithaca, NY 14850 USA

[9] Boise State Univ, Dept Biol Sci, 1910 Univ Dr, Boise, ID 83725 USA

[10] Boise State Univ, Raptor Res Ctr, 1910 Univ Dr, Boise, ID 83725 USA

[11] Endangered Wildlife Trust, ZA-1685 Glen Austin Ah, South Africa

[12] Habitat Info Ltd, Rookwood Studios, Solva SA62 6UJ, Pembroke, Wales

[13] Hawk Mt Sanctuary Assoc, Acopian Ctr Conservat Learning, 410 Summer Valley Rd, Orwigsburg, PA 17961 USA

[14] HawkWatch Int, 2240 South 900 East, Salt Lake City, UT 84106 USA

[15] Smithsonian Conservat Biol Inst, Migratory Bird Ctr, Natl Zool Pk,MRC 5503, Washington, DC 20013 USA

[16] Himalayan Nat, Ganesh Marg,POB 10918, Kathmandu, Nepal

[17] Univ Vienna, Konrad Lorenz Res Ctr, Dept Behav & Cognit Biol, Fischerau 11, A-4645 Grunau Almtal, Austria

[18] Univ Plymouth, Sch Biol & Marine Sci, Plymouth PL4 8AA, Devon, England

[19] Vulture Conservat Fdn, Wuhrstr 12, CH-8003 Zurich, Switzerland

[20] Int Bearded Vulture Monitoring IBM, Wuhrstr 12, CH-8003 Zurich, Switzerland

来源：

JOURNAL OF RAPTOR RESEARCH | 2021年 / 55卷 / 04期

关键词：

bird of prey; conservation technology; literature review; monitoring; population trend; range; raptor; TOP PREDATORS; POPULATION TRENDS; EXTINCTION RISK; CONSERVATION; BIRDS; PRACTITIONERS; VULTURES; NEED; GAP;

D O I：

10.3356/JRR-21-13

中图分类号：

Q95 [动物学];

学科分类号：

071002 ;

摘要：

Most raptor populations are declining and nearly a fifth are threatened with extinction; thus there is a need to increase collaboration to ensure efficient and effective research, management, and conservation. Here, we introduce the Global Raptor Impact Network (GRIN; www.globalraptors.org), a tool to enhance collaboration and conservation impact of the raptor research community. We provide an overview of the history and current state of GRIN, including plans for expansion. Predecessors to GRIN include The African Raptor DataBank, which was launched in 2012 to ascertain the conservation status of raptors across Africa; and the Global Raptor Information Network, which was launched in the late 1990s as a website to provide information regarding diurnal raptors and facilitate communication among researchers. GRIN expands the data collection and storage capabilities of the African Raptor DataBank to a global scale via mobile application. We have implemented data-sharing rules to ensure the safety of sensitive species, and users of the GRIN mobile app can designate their records as confidential. GRIN staff and partners are developing analyses of species' population trends and geographic distributions to aid in conservation assessments. GRIN is also developing systematic reviews, detailed bibliographies, and online accounts that will summarize the state of knowledge for each raptor species. We hope that GRIN will benefit the entire raptor research community and aid in the collaboration necessary to help raptor populations thrive in the Anthropocene.

引用

页码：605 / 618

页数：14

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