Partial oxidation of methane over rhodium catalysts for power generation applications

被引:20
|
作者
Eriksson, S [1 ]
Nilsson, M [1 ]
Boutonnet, M [1 ]
Järås, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Royal Inst Technol, KTH, Dept Chem Engn & Technol, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
关键词
catalytic combustion; partial oxidation of methane; rhodium catalysts; ceria;
D O I
10.1016/j.cattod.2004.09.077
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The partial oxidation of methane (POM) to syngas, i.e. H-2 and CO, over supported Rh catalysts was investigated at atmospheric pressure. The influence of support material, Rh loading and the presence of water vapor on the methane conversion efficiency and the product gas composition was studied. The catalysts containing ceria in the support material showed the highest activity and formation of H2 and CO. By increasing the Rh loading, a decrease of the ignition temperature was obtained. The addition of water vapor to the reactant gas mixture was found to increase the ignition temperature and the formation of hydrogen, which is favorable for combustion applications where the catalytic POM stage is followed by H-2-stabilized homogeneous combustion. (c) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:447 / 451
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Partial Oxidation of Methane for Hydrogen Production over Co and Ni Catalysts
    Lee, Sang-Sik
    Hong, Ju-Hwan
    Ha, Ho-Jung
    Kim, Byung-Kwan
    Han, Jong-Dae
    KOREAN CHEMICAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH, 2010, 48 (06): : 776 - 783
  • [32] Partial oxidation of methane to syngas over MgO-supported catalysts
    Jiang, Xuanzhen
    Shiyou Huagong/Petrochemical Technology, 1998, 27 (01): : 4 - 7
  • [33] Partial oxidation of methane to syngas over Ni-based catalysts
    Song, Yueqin
    He, Dehua
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2007, 233 : 145 - 145
  • [34] Partial oxidation of methane to synthesis gas over supported iridium catalysts
    Nakagawa, K
    Ikenaga, N
    Suzuki, T
    Kobayashi, T
    Haruta, M
    APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 1998, 169 (02) : 281 - 290
  • [35] Stratified catalysts for methane partial oxidation
    Tong, Gisele
    Flynn, Julie
    Leclerc, Corey
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2005, 230 : U1634 - U1634
  • [36] Improving selectivity by the addition of N2O in the feed during partial oxidation of methane over supported rhodium catalysts
    Mateos-Pedrero, C.
    Blerot, B.
    Soria, M. A.
    Gonzalez-Carrazan, S. R.
    Ruiz, P.
    CATALYSIS TODAY, 2013, 203 : 176 - 181
  • [37] Partial Oxidation of Methane to Syngas Over Nickel-Based Catalysts: Influence of Support Type, Addition of Rhodium, and Preparation Method
    Alvarez-Galvan, Consuelo
    Melian, Mayra
    Ruiz-Matas, Laura
    Luis Eslava, Jose
    Navarro, Rufino M.
    Ahmadi, Mahdi
    Roldan Cuenya, Beatriz
    Fierro, Jose Luis G.
    FRONTIERS IN CHEMISTRY, 2019, 7
  • [38] Effect of ytria addition to alumina supported rhodium catalysts on the partial oxidation and autothermal reforming of methane
    Cunha, Maisa M.
    Ribeiro, Vanessa M.
    Coutinho, Ana C. S. L. S.
    Passos, Fabio B.
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2013, 246
  • [39] Partial oxidation of methane to synthesis gas over supported Ni catalysts.
    Kim, SB
    Choi, WJ
    Park, HS
    Hahm, HS
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2001, 221 : U574 - U574
  • [40] Partial oxidation of methane over SiO 2 supported Ni and NiCe catalysts
    Emamdoust, A.
    La Parola, V.
    Pantaleo, G.
    Testa, M. L.
    Shayesteh, S. Farjami
    Venezia, A. M.
    JOURNAL OF ENERGY CHEMISTRY, 2020, 47 : 1 - 9