Life events and hopelessness depression: The influence of affective experience

被引:5
|
作者
Zhou, Lihua [1 ]
Chen, Jian [2 ]
机构
[1] Hengyang Normal Univ, Educ Sci Coll, Hengyang, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] Hunan Inst Technol, Dev Res Ctr Undergrad, Hengyang, Hunan, Peoples R China
来源
PLOS ONE | 2017年 / 12卷 / 11期
关键词
DIATHESIS-STRESS MODEL; COGNITIVE VULNERABILITY; ATTRIBUTIONAL STYLE; PSYCHIATRIC-INPATIENTS; PROSPECTIVE MULTIWAVE; WEAKEST-LINK; SYMPTOMS; RECOVERY; QUESTIONNAIRE; HOPEFULNESS;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0187898
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
This study explored the association of the affective experience (AE) of life events on hopelessness depression (HD). Undergraduates (N = 301) participating in a 12-week prospective study completed measures of HD, cognitive style, and psychological stress. The results indicate AE is an underlying mechanism influencing the longitudinal link between life events and HD. Negative life events with clear negative AE directly promoted the development of HD. Positive life events with clear positive AE directly impeded the development of HD. Neutral life events with mixed AE directly and interacting with negative cognitive style promoted the development of HD. The results should increase understanding of the hopelessness theory of depression, and suggest that neutral life events should be important elements in depression therapy.
引用
收藏
页数:14
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