The prevalence of psychological distress and its association with ethnic discrimination was examined among 13,703 participants (36 to 79 years of age) in a population-based study of health and living conditions in areas with indigenous Sami, Kven (descendants of Finnish immigrants), and Ethnic Norwegian populations (the SAMINOR study). Sami and Kven males reported greater levels of stress than Ethnic Norwegians. Ethnic discrimination was strongly associated with elevated levels of psychological distress. Results suggest that ethnic discrimination is a major potential risk factor for poor mental health, and may contribute to ethnicity-related differences in mental health between Sami and non-Sami populations.
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UiT Arctic Univ Norway, Fac Hlth Sci, Dept Community Med, Ctr Sami Hlth Res, Tromso, NorwayUiT Arctic Univ Norway, Fac Hlth Sci, Dept Community Med, Ctr Sami Hlth Res, Tromso, Norway
Naseribafrouei, Ali
Eliassen, Bent-Martin
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UiT Arctic Univ Norway, Fac Hlth Sci, Dept Community Med, Ctr Sami Hlth Res, Tromso, NorwayUiT Arctic Univ Norway, Fac Hlth Sci, Dept Community Med, Ctr Sami Hlth Res, Tromso, Norway
Eliassen, Bent-Martin
Melhus, Marita
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UiT Arctic Univ Norway, Fac Hlth Sci, Dept Community Med, Ctr Sami Hlth Res, Tromso, NorwayUiT Arctic Univ Norway, Fac Hlth Sci, Dept Community Med, Ctr Sami Hlth Res, Tromso, Norway
Melhus, Marita
Svartberg, Johan
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Univ Hosp North Norway, Div Internal Med, Tromso, Norway
UiT Arctic Univ Norway, Dept Clin Med, Tromso Endocrine Res Grp, Tromso, NorwayUiT Arctic Univ Norway, Fac Hlth Sci, Dept Community Med, Ctr Sami Hlth Res, Tromso, Norway
Svartberg, Johan
Broderstad, Ann Ragnhild
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UiT Arctic Univ Norway, Fac Hlth Sci, Dept Community Med, Ctr Sami Hlth Res, Tromso, Norway
Univ Hosp Northern Norway, Dept Med, Harstad, NorwayUiT Arctic Univ Norway, Fac Hlth Sci, Dept Community Med, Ctr Sami Hlth Res, Tromso, Norway