How does cannabidiol (CBD) influence the acute effects of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) in humans? A systematic review
被引:149
|
作者:
Freeman, Abigail M.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
UCL, Clin Psychopharmacol Unit, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, EnglandUCL, Clin Psychopharmacol Unit, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, England
Freeman, Abigail M.
[1
]
Petrilli, Katherine
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
UCL, Clin Psychopharmacol Unit, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, EnglandUCL, Clin Psychopharmacol Unit, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, England
Petrilli, Katherine
[1
]
Lees, Rachel
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
UCL, Clin Psychopharmacol Unit, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, England
Univ Bath, Addict & Mental Hlth Grp AIM, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, EnglandUCL, Clin Psychopharmacol Unit, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, England
Lees, Rachel
[1
,2
]
Hindocha, Chandni
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
UCL, Clin Psychopharmacol Unit, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, England
UCL, Div Psychiat, Res Dept Mental Hlth Neurosci, Translat Psychiat Res Grp, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, EnglandUCL, Clin Psychopharmacol Unit, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, England
Hindocha, Chandni
[1
,4
]
Mokrysz, Claire
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
UCL, Clin Psychopharmacol Unit, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, EnglandUCL, Clin Psychopharmacol Unit, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, England
Mokrysz, Claire
[1
]
Curran, H. Valerie
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
UCL, Clin Psychopharmacol Unit, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, EnglandUCL, Clin Psychopharmacol Unit, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, England
Curran, H. Valerie
[1
]
Saunders, Rob
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
UCL, Clin Psychopharmacol Unit, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, EnglandUCL, Clin Psychopharmacol Unit, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, England
Saunders, Rob
[1
]
Freeman, Tom P.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
UCL, Clin Psychopharmacol Unit, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, England
Univ Bath, Addict & Mental Hlth Grp AIM, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, England
Kings Coll London, Natl Addict Ctr, London SE5 8BB, EnglandUCL, Clin Psychopharmacol Unit, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, England
Freeman, Tom P.
[1
,2
,3
]
机构:
[1] UCL, Clin Psychopharmacol Unit, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, England
The recent liberalisation of cannabis regulation has increased public and scientific debate about its potential benefits and risks. A key focus has been the extent to which cannabidiol (CBD) might influence the acute effects of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), but this has never been reviewed systematically. In this systematic review of how CBD influences the acute effects of THC we identified 16 studies involving 466 participants. Ten studies were judged at low risk of bias. The findings were mixed, although CBD was found to reduce the effects of THC in several studies. Some studies found that CBD reduced intense experiences of anxiety or psychosis-like effects of THC and blunted some of the impairments on emotion and reward processing. However, CBD did not consistently influence the effects of THC across all studies and outcomes. There was considerable heterogeneity in dose, route of administration and THC:CBD ratio across studies and no clear dose-response profile emerged. Although findings were mixed, this review suggests that CBD may interact with some acute effects of THC.
机构:
Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King’s College London, LondonDepartment of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London
Colizzi M.
Bhattacharyya S.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King’s College London, LondonDepartment of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London
机构:
Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, Dept Psychosis Studies, London WC2R 2LS, EnglandKings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, Dept Psychosis Studies, London WC2R 2LS, England
Bossong, M. G.
Schubart, C. D.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Med Ctr Utrecht, Brain Ctr Rudolf Magnus, Dept Psychiat, Utrecht, NetherlandsKings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, Dept Psychosis Studies, London WC2R 2LS, England
Schubart, C. D.
Van Hell, H. H.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Wollongong, Sch Psychol, Wollongong, NSW, AustraliaKings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, Dept Psychosis Studies, London WC2R 2LS, England
Van Hell, H. H.
Iseger, T. A.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, Dept Psychosis Studies, London WC2R 2LS, EnglandKings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, Dept Psychosis Studies, London WC2R 2LS, England
Iseger, T. A.
Van Saane, W.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, Dept Psychosis Studies, London WC2R 2LS, EnglandKings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, Dept Psychosis Studies, London WC2R 2LS, England
Van Saane, W.
Jager, G.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Wageningen Univ, Div Human Nutr, NL-6700 AP Wageningen, NetherlandsKings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, Dept Psychosis Studies, London WC2R 2LS, England
Jager, G.
Van Osch, M. J. P.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Leiden Univ, Dept Radiol, Leiden, NetherlandsKings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, Dept Psychosis Studies, London WC2R 2LS, England
Van Osch, M. J. P.
Jansma, J. M.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Med Ctr Utrecht, Brain Ctr Rudolf Magnus, Dept Neurol & Neurosurg, Utrecht, NetherlandsKings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, Dept Psychosis Studies, London WC2R 2LS, England
Jansma, J. M.
Kahn, R. S.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Med Ctr Utrecht, Brain Ctr Rudolf Magnus, Dept Psychiat, Utrecht, NetherlandsKings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, Dept Psychosis Studies, London WC2R 2LS, England
Kahn, R. S.
Boks, M. P.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Med Ctr Utrecht, Brain Ctr Rudolf Magnus, Dept Psychiat, Utrecht, NetherlandsKings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, Dept Psychosis Studies, London WC2R 2LS, England
Boks, M. P.
Ramsey, N. F.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Med Ctr Utrecht, Brain Ctr Rudolf Magnus, Dept Neurol & Neurosurg, Utrecht, NetherlandsKings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, Dept Psychosis Studies, London WC2R 2LS, England