The La Fossa cone of Vulcano Island (Aeolian Archipelago, Italy) is a closed conduit volcano. Today, Vulcano Island is characterized by sulfataric activity, with a large fumarolic field that is mainly located in the summit area. A scanning differential optical absorption spectroscopy instrument designed by the Optical Sensing Group of Chalmers University of Technology in Goteborg, Sweden, was installed in the framework of the European project "Network for Observation of Volcanic and Atmospheric Change", in March 2008. This study presents the first dataset of SO2 plume fluxes recorded for a closed volcanic system. Between 2008 and 2010, the SO2 fluxes recorded showed average values of 12 t.d(-1) during the normal sulfataric activity of Vulcano Island, with one exceptional event of strong degassing that occurred between September and December, 2009, when the SO2 emissions reached up to 100 t.d(-1).
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Washington Univ, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
Washington Univ, Div Biol & Biomed Sci, St Louis, MO 63130 USAWashington Univ, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
Amend, Jan P.
Rogers, Karyn L.
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Washington Univ, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, St Louis, MO 63130 USAWashington Univ, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
Rogers, Karyn L.
Shock, Everett L.
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Arizona State Univ, Dept Geol Sci, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
Arizona State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Tempe, AZ 85287 USAWashington Univ, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
Shock, Everett L.
Gurrieri, Sergio
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Natl Inst Geophys & Volcanol INGV, I-90146 Palermo, ItalyWashington Univ, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
Gurrieri, Sergio
Inguaggiato, Salvatore
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Natl Inst Geophys & Volcanol INGV, I-90146 Palermo, ItalyWashington Univ, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
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CNR, Istituto di Geocronologia e, Geochimica Isotopica, Pisa, Italy, CNR, Istituto di Geocronologia e Geochimica Isotopica, Pisa, ItalyCNR, Istituto di Geocronologia e, Geochimica Isotopica, Pisa, Italy, CNR, Istituto di Geocronologia e Geochimica Isotopica, Pisa, Italy
Cioni, R.
D'Amore, F.
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CNR, Istituto di Geocronologia e, Geochimica Isotopica, Pisa, Italy, CNR, Istituto di Geocronologia e Geochimica Isotopica, Pisa, ItalyCNR, Istituto di Geocronologia e, Geochimica Isotopica, Pisa, Italy, CNR, Istituto di Geocronologia e Geochimica Isotopica, Pisa, Italy