Experimental Approaches to Studying the Fission Process Using the Surrogate Reaction Technique

被引：2

作者：

Burke, J. T. ^{[1
]}

Ressler, J. J. ^{[1
]}

Escher, J. E. ^{[1
]}

Scielzo, N. D. ^{[1
]}

Thompson, I. J. ^{[1
]}

Henderson, R. ^{[1
]}

Gostic, J. ^{[1
]}

Bernstein, L. ^{[1
]}

Bluel, D. ^{[1
]}

Weideking, M. ^{[1
]}

Meot, V. ^{[2
]}

Roig, O. ^{[2
]}

Phair, L. W. ^{[3
]}

Hatarik, R. ^{[3
]}

Munson, J. ^{[3
,4
]}

Angell, C. ^{[4
]}

Goldblum, B. ^{[4
]}

Beausang, C. W. ^{[5
]}

Ross, T. ^{[5
]}

Hughes, R. ^{[5
]}

Aiche, M. ^{[6
]}

Barreau, C. ^{[6
]}

Cappelan, N. ^{[6
]}

Czajkowski, S. ^{[6
]}

Hass, B. ^{[6
]}

Jurado, B. ^{[6
]}

Mathieu, L. ^{[6
]}

Companis, I. ^{[6
,7
]}

机构：

[1] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Livermore, CA 94550 USA

[2] Commissariat Energie Atom, Serv Phys Nucl, Bruyeres Le Chatel, Arpajon, France

[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA

[4] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Nucl Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA

[5] Univ Richmond, Dept Nucl Phys, Richmond, VA 23173 USA

[6] Univ Bordeaux 1, CNRS, IN2P3, Ctr Etud Nucl Bordeaux Gradignan, F-33175 Gradignan, France

[7] Horia Hulubei Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest 077125, Romania

来源：

JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY | 2011年 / 59卷 / 02期

关键词：

ND2010; Nuclear data; Surrogate reaction; (238)Pu; Fission; Cross section;

D O I：

10.3938/jkps.59.1892

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

Over the past several years, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory has been developing the surrogate technique to study the properties of fission and perform precision cross section measurements. The surrogate technique allows nuclear physicists to measure previously unattainable compound-nuclear cross sections of nuclei currently one to two nucleons away from a stable or long lived (similar to 10,000 y) nucleus. The goal of the surrogate technique is to create the same excited compound nucleus as is produced in a specific desired direct neutron reaction, study the decay channels and extract the cross section of choice; (n,gamma), (n,2n) or (n,f). This may be accomplished via an inelastic scattering reaction (e.g. (p,p'), (d,d'), ((3)He,(3)He')), a neutron transfer reaction (e.g. (d,p), ((18)O,(16)O)), or a pick-up reaction such as ((3)He,(4)He). To measure the decay channels (gamma-ray or fission) we have constructed the Silicon Telescope Array for Reactions Studies (STARS), the Livermore BERkeley Array for Collaborative Experiments (LIBERACE) and the HYDRA array for precision fission studies. Preliminary results from a recent (238)Pu(n,f) measurement are presented.

引用

页码：1892 / 1895

页数：4

共 50 条

[11] TECHNIQUE FOR USING THE NP-237 FISSION REACTION AS A DETECTOR FOR FAST NEUTRONS IN A REACTOR
BINDER, D
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 1960, 31 (08): : 902 - 903
[12] MECHANISTIC STUDY OF THE CHEMCHAR PROCESS USING HEXACHLOROBENZENE AS A SURROGATE FOR MONITORING REACTION-PRODUCTS
KINNER, LL
MANAHAN, SE
LARSEN, DW
CHEMOSPHERE, 1992, 24 (12) : 1867 - 1884
[13] Using Thermal Analysis Studying Reaction Process of Forsterite with Iron Ore Tailings
Liu, Jihui
Wang, Qi
Li, Jing
ADVANCED ENGINEERING MATERIALS, PTS 1-3, 2011, 194-196 : 2090 - 2096
[14] Experimental study and process simulation of acetaldehyde separation from glyoxal reaction mixture using a gas stripping technique
Zhang, Zhiyong
Xu, Baoyun
Zhao, Dishun
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH & DESIGN, 2011, 89 (12A): : 2785 - 2790
[15] EXPERIMENTAL TECHNIQUE FOR STUDYING 180 DEGREES SCATTERING
GUPTA, MC
TRIPARD, GE
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS, 1974, 114 (03): : 591 - 596
[16] AN EXPERIMENTAL TECHNIQUE FOR STUDYING METABOLISM OF EYE IN VIVO
GOMBOS, GM
BERMAN, ER
ISRAEL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 1966, 2 (06): : 738 - &
[17] THE EXPERIMENTAL INTERVIEW - A TECHNIQUE FOR STUDYING CASEWORK PERFORMANCE
THOMAS, EJ
MCLEOD, DL
HYLTON, LF
SOCIAL WORK, 1960, 5 (03) : 52 - 58
[18] EXPERIMENTAL TECHNIQUE FOR STUDYING AEROSOLS OF LYOPHILIZED BACTERIA
COX, CS
DERR, JS
FLURIE, EG
RODERICK, RC
APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY, 1970, 20 (06) : 927 - &
[19] Experimental methods for studying spontaneous and low-energy nuclear fission
Ter-Akop'yan, GM
Oganesyan, YT
Daniel', AV
Popeko, GS
Hamilton, J
Kormicki, J
Ramayya, A
Kliman, J
Rasmussen, J
PHYSICS OF PARTICLES AND NUCLEI, 1997, 28 (06) : 543 - 555
[20] Experimental and Bioinformatic Approaches to Studying DNA Methylation in Cancer
Merkel, Angelika
Esteller, Manel
CANCERS, 2022, 14 (02)

← 1 2 3 4 5 →