Affiliate Stigma and Related Factors in Family Caregivers of Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

被引：30
|
作者：
Chang, Chih-Cheng [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Yu-Min [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Liu, Tai-Ling [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Hsiao, Ray C. [6 ,7 ]
Chou, Wen-Jiun [8 ,9 ]
Yen, Cheng-Fang [3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构：
[1] Chi Mei Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat, Tainan 70246, Taiwan
[2] Chang Jung Christian Univ, Coll Hlth Sci, Dept Hlth Psychol, Tainan 71101, Taiwan
[3] Kaohsiung Med Univ Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan
[4] Kaohsiung Med Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan
[5] Kaohsiung Med Univ, Grad Inst Med, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan
[6] Univ Washington, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[7] Childrens Hosp & Reg Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat, Seattle, WA 98105 USA
[8] Chang Gung Univ, Coll Med, Taoyuan 33302, Taiwan
[9] Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Kaohsiung Med Ctr, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Kaohsiung 83301, Taiwan
来源：
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH | 2020年 / 17卷 / 02期
关键词：
attention-deficit; hyperactivity disorder; caregivers; affiliate stigma; DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; MENTAL-ILLNESS; SELF-STIGMA; PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS; SUBJECTIVE BURDEN; PEOPLE; ADHD; ADOLESCENTS; PARENTS; SCHIZOPHRENIA;
D O I：
10.3390/ijerph17020576
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
This cross-sectional questionnaire study examined factors related to affiliate stigma among caregivers of children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and the association of affiliate stigma with caregivers' unfavorable attitude toward ADHD and moderators. The affiliate stigma of 400 caregivers of children with ADHD was assessed using the Affiliate Stigma Scale. Caregivers' and children's factors related to affiliate stigma were examined using multiple regression analysis. Associations of affiliate stigma with caregivers' unfavorable attitudes toward children's diagnoses, pharmacotherapy, behavioral therapy, and biological explanations of the etiologies of ADHD were examined using logistic regression analysis. Female caregivers and those caring for girls with ADHD had higher levels of affiliate stigma than did male caregivers and those caring for boys. Higher education levels in caregivers and more severe inattention symptoms in children were associated with higher levels of affiliate stigma. A higher level of affiliate stigma was also significantly associated with unfavorable attitudes toward children's diagnoses, pharmacotherapy and behavioral therapy, and etiological explanations for ADHD. Multiple factors of caregivers and children were related to affiliate stigma in caregivers of children with ADHD. Affiliate stigma is significantly associated with caregivers' unfavorable attitude toward ADHD.
引用
收藏
页数：14
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] TRAUMA-RELATED MOODINESS IN CHILDREN WITH ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER
    Daviss, W. Burleson
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY, 2017, 56 (10): : S95 - S95
  • [42] Factors predicting aggressive behaviors in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    Burcu Ayaz, Ayse
    Erol Guler, Elif
    Yildirim, Burcu
    Yazkan Akgul, Gozde
    Buyukdeniz, Ayse
    Cubukcuoglu Tas, Zeynep
    ANADOLU PSIKIYATRI DERGISI-ANATOLIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY, 2016, 17 (03): : 231 - 239
  • [43] INJURY RISK-FACTORS IN CHILDREN WITH ATTENTION-DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER
    FARMER, JE
    PETERSON, L
    HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY, 1995, 14 (04) : 325 - 332
  • [44] Unraveling the Nature of Hyperactivity in Children With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
    Ohashi, Kyoko
    Vitaliano, Gordana
    Polcari, Ann
    Teicher, Martin H.
    ARCHIVES OF GENERAL PSYCHIATRY, 2010, 67 (04) : 388 - 396
  • [45] Hyperactivity and comorbidity in Japanese children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    Takahashi, Kazuhiro
    Miyawaki, Dai
    Suzuki, Futoshi
    Mamoto, Akiko
    Matsushima, Noriaki
    Tsuji, Hisashi
    Horino, Akemi
    Ballas, Paul A.
    Kiriike, Nobuo
    PSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCES, 2007, 61 (03) : 255 - 262
  • [46] WHAT FACTORS INFLUENCE ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER RATINGS APART FROM ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER TRAITS?
    Garcia-Rosales, Alexandra
    Vitoratou, Silia
    Chen, Wai
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY, 2016, 55 (10): : S226 - S226
  • [47] THE ROLE OF THE FAMILY IN THE ASSESSMENT OF ATTENTION-DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER
    EDWARDS, MC
    SCHULZ, EG
    LONG, N
    CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY REVIEW, 1995, 15 (05) : 375 - 394
  • [48] FAMILIAL TRANSMISSION OF ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER: A PILOT STUDY OF FATHERS WITH ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER AND THEIR YOUNG CHILDREN
    Joseph, Heather M.
    Perlman, Susan B.
    Gnagy, Elizabeth M.
    Pelham, William E., Jr.
    Molina, Brooke S. G.
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY, 2016, 55 (10): : S142 - S142
  • [49] Treatment Adherence and Related Factors Among Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Saudi Arabia
    Alsubaie, Maha Ali
    Alshehri, Zainah Yahya
    Alawadh, Ibtihaj Abdullah
    Abulreesh, Razan Yasser
    Altaweel, Hussain Mohammed
    Alateeq, Deemah Ateeq
    PATIENT PREFERENCE AND ADHERENCE, 2024, 18 : 337 - 348
  • [50] PARTITIONING NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL DEFICIT IN CHILDREN WITH ATTENTION-DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER
    CRINELLA, FM
    TEIXEIIRA, JL
    WIGAL, TL
    YU, J
    ARCHIVES OF CLINICAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY, 1994, 9 (02) : 117 - 118
12345