On-Line Estimation of the Ultrasonic Power in a Continuous Flow Sonochemical Reactor

被引:0
|
作者
Ilewicz, Witold [1 ]
Skupin, Piotr [2 ]
Choinski, Dariusz [2 ]
Blotnicki, Wojciech [1 ]
Bielecki, Zdzislaw [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Silesian Tech Univ, Dept Measurements & Control, Akad 2A, PL-44100 Gliwice, Poland
[2] Silesian Tech Univ, Dept Automat Control & Robot, Akad 2A, PL-44100 Gliwice, Poland
[3] Kuncar SA, Ul Pszczynska 167C, PL-43175 Wyry, Poland
关键词
sonochemical reactor; on-line estimation of reactor parameters; ultrasonic power measurement; mathematical modeling; DEGRADATION; STATE;
D O I
10.3390/en13112952
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Sonochemical reactors can be very effective in many applications, including: degradation of chemical pollutants, inactivation of microorganisms, or production of biofuels. However, due to various factors, the ultrasonic power that is dissipated into sonicated liquid may vary in time. Hence, it is obvious that the ultrasonic power must be known for an optimal design and operation of the sonoreactor. In this paper, we present a method for on-line estimation of the ultrasonic power in continuous flow sonoreactors. In this method, we design an observer that estimates unknown model parameters by using a mathematical model of the sonoreactor and by measuring input and output temperatures in the sonoreactor system. The effectiveness of the method is shown for a simulated and real continuous flow sonoreactors. We also discuss the possibilities of ultrasonic power stabilization by using control algorithms.
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页数:10
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