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Incomplete ordering of the voter model on small-world networks
被引:161
|作者:
Castellano, C
Vilone, D
Vespignani, A
机构:
[1] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[2] INFM, Unita Roma 1, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[3] Univ Paris 11, Phys Theor Lab, UMR 8627, CNRS, F-91405 Orsay, France
来源:
关键词:
D O I:
10.1209/epl/i2003-00490-0
中图分类号:
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号:
0702 ;
摘要:
We investigate how the topology of small-world networks affects the dynamics of the voter model for opinion formation. We show that, contrary to what occurs on regular topologies with local interactions, the voter model on small-world networks does not display the emergence of complete order in the thermodynamic limit. The system settles in a stationary state with coexisting opinions whose lifetime diverges with the system size. Hence the nontrivial connectivity pattern leads to the counterintuitive conclusion that long-range connections inhibit the ordering process. However, for networks of finite size, for which full uniformity is reached, the ordering process takes a time shorter than on a regular lattice of the same size.
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页码:153 / 158
页数:6
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