Associated to every connected, topological space there is a Hopf algebra-the Pontrjagin ring of the based loop space of the configuration space of two points in X. We prove that this Hopf algebra is not a homotopy invariant of the space. We also exhibit interesting examples of H-spaces, which are homotopy equivalent as spaces, which lead to isomorphic rational Hopf algebras or not, depending crucially on the existence of Whitehead products. Moreover, we investigate a (naturally motivated) twisted version of these Pontrjagin rings in the various aforementioned contexts. In all of these examples, Massey products abound and play a key role.
机构:
Hangzhou Normal Univ, Sch Math, Hangzhou 311121, Zhejiang, Peoples R ChinaHangzhou Normal Univ, Sch Math, Hangzhou 311121, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
He, Ji-Wei
Ueyama, Kenta
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Hirosaki Univ, Fac Educ, Dept Math, 1 Bunkyocho, Hirosaki, Aomori 0368560, JapanHangzhou Normal Univ, Sch Math, Hangzhou 311121, Zhejiang, Peoples R China