Blockchain Applications for Industry 4.0 and Industrial IoT: A Review

被引：203
作者：
Alladi, Tejasvi [1 ]
Chamola, Vinay [1 ]
Parizi, Reza M. [2 ]
Choo, Kim-Kwang Raymond [3 ]
机构：
[1] BITS Pilani, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Pilani 333031, Rajasthan, India
[2] Kennesaw State Univ, Coll Comp & Software Engn, Marietta, GA 30060 USA
[3] Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Informat Syst & Cyber Secur, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA
来源：
IEEE ACCESS | 2019年 / 7卷
基金：
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词：
Internet of Things; industry; 4.0; industrial IoT; blockchain; smart contracts; RESEARCH ISSUES; INTERNET; SECURITY; TECHNOLOGIES; VEHICLES; THINGS; INFORMATION; SYSTEM; CLOUD;
D O I：
10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2956748
中图分类号：
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号：
0812 ;
摘要：
The potential of blockchain has been extensively discussed in the literature and media mainly in finance and payment industry. One relatively recent trend is at the enterprise-level, where blockchain serves as the infrastructure for internet security and immutability. Emerging application domains include Industry 4.0 and Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). Therefore, in this paper, we comprehensively review existing blockchain applications in Industry 4.0 and IIoT settings. Specifically, we present the current research trends in each of the related industrial sectors, as well as successful commercial implementations of blockchain in these relevant sectors. We also discuss industry-specific challenges for the implementation of blockchain in each sector. Further, we present currently open issues in the adoption of the blockchain technology in Industry 4.0 and discuss newer application areas. We hope that our findings pave the way for empowering and facilitating research in this domain, and assist decision-makers in their blockchain adoption and investment in Industry 4.0 and IIoT space.
引用
收藏
页码：176935 / 176951
页数：17
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