Analysis of Plant Biomass Pretreatment Technology for Fuel Production

被引:1
|
作者
Zhang, Lili [1 ]
Zhao, Mengdi [3 ]
Xiao, Kai [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Xianli [1 ]
Zhao, Xude [1 ]
Liu, Ting [1 ]
机构
[1] Hubei Polytech Univ, Environm Sci & Engn, Huangshi 435003, Hubei, Peoples R China
[2] Huazhong Agr Univ, Lab Ecoenvironm Engn Res, Coll Resources & Environm, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
[3] Northeastern Univ, Mech & Ind Engn, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
Chemical Composition; Structural Characteristics; Heterogeneity; Pretreatment Technology; Fuel Production; ENZYMATIC-HYDROLYSIS; SUGARCANE BAGASSE; LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; EICHHORNIA-CRASSIPES; WATER HYACINTH; CELL-WALLS; CELLULOSE BIOSYNTHESIS; ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES; BIODIESEL PRODUCTION;
D O I
10.1166/jbmb.2021.2076
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Facing the double challenges of energy shortage and environmental pollution, development and utilization of biomass energy is of great urgency. In this review paper, the current situation and types of biomass energy are reviewed and discussed based on the world energy crisis and its environmental problems. As a typical renewable green liquid energy, bio-ethanol, made from plants with rich reserves, could be applied to the field of traffic transportation. Due to the complex structure, variety, and stable nature of plant biomass, cost-effective pretreatment technology has become an urgent demand in the bio-energy field of current world. At present, various pretreatment methods for enzymatic saccharification of plant biomass have different defects. Therefore, the research on pretreatment technology needs to comprehensively consider the heterogeneity of chemical composition and structural characteristics of raw material and the pertinence of pretreatment methods.
引用
收藏
页码:435 / 448
页数:14
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