Assemblage of Superalkali Complexes with Ever Low-Ionization Potentials

被引:9
|
作者
Paduani, C. [1 ,2 ]
Rappe, Andrew M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Makineni Theoret Labs, Dept Chem, 231 S 34th St, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Univ Fed Santa Catarina, DF, BR-88040900 Florianopolis, SC, Brazil
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A | 2016年 / 120卷 / 32期
关键词
EXCESS-ELECTRON; CLUSTERS; LOCALIZATION; MOLECULES; ENERGIES; LI2F;
D O I
10.1021/acs.jpca.6b05958
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A simple recipe is proposed for the obtention-of new molecules with even lower vertical ionization potential (VIP): to decorate an atom of an electronegative element with superalkali species in number that exceeds its formal valence by one. For instance, density functional theory calculations show that by using the superalkali Li3O cluster (VIP = 3.83 eV) as building blocks decorating the O atom one obtains VIP = 3.33 eV for the Li9O4 cluster, which is lower than the calculated VIP for Cs (3.89 eV) and Li (5.39 eV). This feature is systematic, as confirmed by calculated results on Li-F and Li-S clusters as well. The calculated binding energy per atom of the large-sized species exceeds by far that of LiF (134.7 kcal/mol).
引用
收藏
页码:6493 / 6499
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] FAST, LOW-IONIZATION EMISSION REGIONS OF THE PLANETARY NEBULA M2-42
    Danehkar, A.
    Parker, Q. A.
    Steffen, W.
    ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 2016, 151 (02):
  • [42] A Suzaku observation of the low-ionization Fe-line emission from RCW 86
    Ueno, Masaru
    Kataoka, Jun
    Harrus, Ilana
    Petre, Robert
    Sato, Rie
    PROGRESS OF THEORETICAL PHYSICS SUPPLEMENT, 2007, (169): : 84 - 87
  • [43] Theoretical spectra of photoevaporating protoplanetary discs: an atlas of atomic and low-ionization emission lines
    Ercolano, Barbara
    Owen, James E.
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2010, 406 (03) : 1553 - 1569
  • [44] Low-ionization structures in planetary nebulae - I. Physical, kinematic and excitation properties
    Akras, Stavros
    Goncalves, Denise R.
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2016, 455 (01) : 930 - 961
  • [45] EXTINCTION IN LOW-IONIZATION BROAD ABSORPTION-LINE QUASI-STELLAR OBJECTS
    SPRAYBERRY, D
    FOLTZ, CB
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1992, 390 (01): : 39 - 45
  • [46] A Suzaku observation of the low-ionization Fe-Line emission from RCW 86
    Ueno, Masaru
    Sato, Rie
    Kataoka, Jun
    Bamba, Aya
    Harrus, Ilana
    Hiraga, Junko
    Hughes, John P.
    Kilbourne, Caroline A.
    Koyama, Katsuji
    Kokubun, Motohide
    Nakajima, Hiroshi
    Ozaki, Masanobu
    Petre, Robert
    Takahashi, Tadayuki
    Tanaka, Takaaki
    Tomida, Hiroshi
    Yaniaguchi, Hiroya
    PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 2007, 59 (sp1) : S171 - S176
  • [47] A giant low-ionization nebula associated with a radio galaxy in a forming cluster at z=0.79
    Giraud, E
    Melnick, J
    Krishna, G
    deOliveira, CM
    Kulkarni, VK
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 1996, 309 (03) : 733 - 742
  • [48] Detection of the [C I] λ8727 emission line Low-ionization structures in NGC 7009
    Akras, S.
    Monteiro, H.
    Walsh, J. R.
    Konstantinou, L.
    Goncalves, D. R.
    Garcia-Rojas, J.
    Boumis, P.
    Aleman, I.
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2024, 689
  • [49] TWO PHYSICALLY DISTINCT POPULATIONS OF LOW-IONIZATION NUCLEAR EMISSION-LINE REGIONS
    Wang, J.
    Wei, J. Y.
    Xiao, P. F.
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2009, 693 (02) : L66 - L70
  • [50] Uncovering the active galactic nuclei in low-ionization nuclear emission-line regions with Spitzer
    Rupke, David
    Veilleux, Sylvain
    Kim, DongChan
    Sturm, Eckhard
    Contursi, Alessandra
    Lutz, Dieter
    Netzer, Hagai
    Sternberg, Amiel
    Maoz, Dan
    CENTRAL ENGINE OF ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI, 2007, 373 : 525 - +