Surface freezing in a liquid eutectic Ga-Bi alloy

被引:23
|
作者
Turchanin, A [1 ]
Nattland, D [1 ]
Freyland, W [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Phys Chem, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(01)00185-3
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Surface freezing in a liquid eutectic Ga-Bi alloy has been studied by second harmonic generation and plasma excitation in several cooling and heating cycles at different temperature rates. An ordered solid-like film is observed on top of the bulk liquid which forms at a temperature well above the eutectic temperature. The hysteresis behaviour of crystallisation and melting of this film indicates that this surface phase transition is of first order, which is reported for the first time. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5 / 10
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] High verticality vapor-liquid-solid growth of GaAs0.99Bi0.01 nanowires using Ga-Bi assisted catalytic droplets
    Himwas, Chalermchai
    Yordsri, Visittapong
    Thanachayanont, Chanchana
    Chomdech, Saharat
    Pumee, Wenich
    Panyakeow, Somsak
    Kanjanachuchai, Songphol
    NANOSCALE ADVANCES, 2024, 6 (03): : 846 - 854
  • [42] ACTIVITY MEASUREMENT OF GALLIUM IN GA-BI AND GA-SB-BI ALLOYS BY EMF METHOD USING ZIRCONIA AS SOLID-ELECTROLYTE
    KATAYAMA, I
    NAKAYAMA, J
    IKURA, T
    KOZUKA, Z
    IIDA, T
    MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS JIM, 1993, 34 (09): : 792 - 795
  • [43] DEEP-LEVEL DEFECTS IN GAAS GROWN FROM A MOLTEN GA-BI SOLUTION
    BRUNKOV, PN
    GAIBULLAEV, S
    KONNIKOV, SG
    NIKITIN, VG
    PAPENTSEV, MI
    SOBOLEV, MM
    SOVIET PHYSICS SEMICONDUCTORS-USSR, 1991, 25 (02): : 205 - 207
  • [44] Superconductivity of the Bi–Sn Eutectic Alloy
    M. V. Likholetova
    E. V. Charnaya
    E. V. Shevchenko
    Yu. A. Kumzerov
    Physics of the Solid State, 2021, 63 : 232 - 236
  • [45] Properties of AlxGa1-xAs grown from a mixed Ga-Bi melt
    Khvostikova, Olga
    Vlasov, Alexey
    Ber, Boris
    Salii, Roman
    Khvostikov, Vladimir
    SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2024, 14 (01)
  • [46] Predicting the Density of Solid and Liquid Near-Eutectic Ga-In-Sn Alloy
    Buschmann, Matthias H.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THERMOPHYSICS, 2024, 45 (01)
  • [47] Behavior of the surface tension and the viscosity in the eutectic region of the liquid FeB alloy
    Alonso, JA
    March, NH
    PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF LIQUIDS, 2002, 40 (01) : 57 - 65
  • [48] Atomic-scale surface demixing in a eutectic liquid BiSn alloy
    Shpyrko, OG
    Grigoriev, AY
    Streitel, R
    Pontoni, D
    Pershan, PS
    Deutsch, M
    Ocko, B
    Meron, M
    Lin, BH
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2005, 95 (10)
  • [49] Crystalline surface phases of the liquid Au-Si eutectic alloy
    Shpyrko, Oleg G.
    Streitel, Reinhard
    Balagurusamy, Venkatachalapathy S. K.
    Grigoriev, Alexei Yu.
    Deutsch, Moshe
    Ocko, Benjamin M.
    Meron, Mati
    Lin, Binhua
    Pershan, Peter S.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2007, 76 (24)
  • [50] Liquid Pb-Bi eutectic alloy: study of short-range order
    Montanari, R.
    Varone, A.
    METALLURGIA ITALIANA, 2015, (03): : 3 - 8