Aromatic Heterocycles Used as Terminal Groups of Calamitic Liquid Crystals

被引:6
|
作者
Liu, Chih-Yin [1 ]
Huang, Chin-Hsu [1 ]
Cheng, Pao-Swu [1 ]
Tsai, Wen-Liang [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Kaohsiung Normal Univ, Dept Chem, Kaohsiung 824, Taiwan
关键词
Pyridinemethanol; Terminal group; Liquid crystals; Smectic C phase; MESOGENIC PROPERTIES; BEHAVIOR; MOIETY;
D O I
10.1002/jccs.201100220
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Three series of compounds 1-21 were prepared by using 2-, 3-, and 4-pyridinemethanol as terminal group of calamitic liquid crystals. These compounds have some similarities in their phase behavior. They all exhibit SmA phase. A tilt smectic phase, SmC, will be formed when their flexible alkoxy chain is longer than hexoxy group. The profound difference between them is that the compounds 15-17 possess a short temperature range of N phase. The compounds 3 and 6 have the widest SmA phase, up to 94 degrees C, and SmC phase, up to 46 degrees C, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:81 / 86
页数:6
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