Glass transition temperature of freely-standing films of atactic poly(methyl methacrylate)

被引:123
|
作者
Roth, CB [1 ]
Dutcher, JR
机构
[1] Univ Guelph, Dept Phys, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada
[2] Univ Guelph, Guelph Waterloo Phys Inst, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada
来源
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL E | 2003年 / 12卷 / Suppl 1期
关键词
D O I
10.1140/epjed/e2003-01-024-2
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We have used ellipsometry to measure the glass transition temperature T-g of high molecular weight (M-w=790 x 10(3)), freely-standing films of atactic poly(methyl methacrylate) (a-PMMA), as well as films of the same polymer supported on two different substrates: the native oxide layer of silicon (Si) and gold-covered Si. We observe linear reductions in T-g with decreasing film thickness h for the freely-standing PMMA films with 30 nm <h<100 nm, which is qualitatively similar to previous results obtained for freely-standing polystyrene (PS) films. However the magnitude of the T-g reductions for PMMA is much less than for freely-standing films of PS of comparable molecular weight and thickness. We also find that for films supported on either substrate, with thicknesses as small as 30 nm, the T-g values do not deviate substantially from the value measured for thick films.
引用
收藏
页码:S103 / S107
页数:5
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