Studies on the thermal decomposition of rare earth caproates

被引:11
|
作者
Brzyska, W [1 ]
Paszkowska, B [1 ]
机构
[1] Marie Curie Sklodowska Univ, Fac Chem, Dept Inorgan & Gen Chem, PL-20031 Lublin, Poland
来源
关键词
caproic acid; DTA; IR spectra; rare earth complexes; synthesis; TG;
D O I
10.1007/BF03340193
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The thermal decomposition of rare earth caproates with general formula Ln(C5H11COO)(3) nH(2)O, (where Ln=Y, La-Pr, n=1; Ln=Nd-Er, n=2; Ln=Tm-Lu, n=3) were studied in an air atmosphere. On heating, the hydrated caproates are dehydrated in one step and then the anhydrous complexes decompose to the oxides (Ln(2)O(3), Pr6O11) with formation of the intermediate Ln(2)O(2)CO(3) (La, Pr-Gd) or directly to the oxides Ln(2)O(3), CeO2, Tb4O7(Y, Ce, Tb-Lu). Caproates of rare earth elements are liquefied during dehydration.
引用
收藏
页码:561 / 566
页数:6
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