Co-infection with HTLV-1 is associated with a shorter survival time for HIV-1-infected patients in Bahia, Brazil

被引:54
|
作者
Brites, C [1 ]
Alencar, R
Gusmao, R
Pedroso, C
Netto, EM
Pedral-Sampaio, D
Badaró, R
机构
[1] Univ Fed Bahia, Hosp Univ Prof Edgard Santos, Salvador, BA, Brazil
[2] Fundacao Baina Infectol, Salvador, BA, Brazil
关键词
D O I
10.1097/00002030-200110190-00023
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Co-infection with HTLV-1 reaches 20% among patients infected by HIV-1 in Bahia, Brazil. To evaluate its impact on survival, we conducted a retrospective, case-control study involving 198 patients (63 cases). Co-infection was associated with parenteral exposure (P = 0.0001) and female sex (P = 0.02). Co-infected patients had a shorter mean survival (1849 days) than controls (2430 days, P = 0.001), regardless of sex or baseline CD4 cell count. In Bahia, Brazil, co-infection with HIV-1 and HTLV-1 is associated with a shorter survival time.
引用
收藏
页码:2053 / 2055
页数:3
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