Fundamental group;
Infinite words;
Infinite graphs;
Ends of graphs;
Freudenthal compactification;
Topological cycle space;
SPANNING-TREES;
CYCLES;
D O I:
10.1016/j.aim.2010.09.008
中图分类号:
O1 [数学];
学科分类号:
0701 ;
070101 ;
摘要:
We characterize the fundamental group of a locally finite graph G with ends combinatorially, as a group of infinite words. Our characterization gives rise to a canonical embedding of this group in the inverse limit of the free groups pi(1) (G`) with G` subset of G finite. (c) 2010 R. Diestel. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机构:
Amirkabir Univ Technol, Tehran Polytech, Dept Pure Math, Fac Math & Comp Sci, 424 Hafez Ave, Tehran 15914, IranAmirkabir Univ Technol, Tehran Polytech, Dept Pure Math, Fac Math & Comp Sci, 424 Hafez Ave, Tehran 15914, Iran
机构:
Guangxi Normal Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Guilin 541006, Guangxi, Peoples R ChinaGuangxi Normal Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Guilin 541006, Guangxi, Peoples R China
Wei, Fang
Qin, Xueqing
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机构:
Guilin Inst Informat Technol, Dept Math, Guilin 541004, Guangxi, Peoples R ChinaGuangxi Normal Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Guilin 541006, Guangxi, Peoples R China
Qin, Xueqing
Lu, Jiakuan
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机构:
Guangxi Normal Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Guilin 541006, Guangxi, Peoples R ChinaGuangxi Normal Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Guilin 541006, Guangxi, Peoples R China
Lu, Jiakuan
Meng, Wei
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机构:
Guilin Univ Elect Technol, Sch Math & Comp Sci, Guilin 541004, Guangxi, Peoples R ChinaGuangxi Normal Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Guilin 541006, Guangxi, Peoples R China
Meng, Wei
Zhang, Boru
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机构:
Guangxi Normal Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Guilin 541006, Guangxi, Peoples R ChinaGuangxi Normal Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Guilin 541006, Guangxi, Peoples R China
机构:
School of Mathematics, University of Bristol, Bristol,BS8 1UG, United KingdomSchool of Mathematics, University of Bristol, Bristol,BS8 1UG, United Kingdom
Burness, Timothy C.
Lucchini, Andrea
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机构:
Università di Padova, Dipartimento di Matematica Tullio Levi-Civita, Via Trieste 63, Padova,35121, ItalySchool of Mathematics, University of Bristol, Bristol,BS8 1UG, United Kingdom
Lucchini, Andrea
Nemmi, Daniele
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机构:
Università di Padova, Dipartimento di Matematica Tullio Levi-Civita, Via Trieste 63, Padova,35121, ItalySchool of Mathematics, University of Bristol, Bristol,BS8 1UG, United Kingdom