Paraoxonase L55M polymorphism and coronary artery disease in farmers - A preliminary report

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作者
Koochmeshgi, J [1 ]
Hosseini-Mazinani, SM [1 ]
Hoseinpur, N [1 ]
Zare-Karizi, S [1 ]
Hashemi, MJ [1 ]
Azarnik, H [1 ]
Soheilifar, F [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Ctr Genet Engn & Biotechnol, Tehran, Iran
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R61 [外科手术学];
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摘要
Paraoxonase gene (PON1) codes for an HDL-bound enzyme with a putative role in protecting LDL against peroxidation. In our ongoing case-control study, we have observed an association between CAD and PONI L55M polymorphism in Iranian population. Interestingly, when CAD cases are divided into two non-farmer and farmer subgroups, this association is strikingly accentuated in the subgroup of farmer CAD patients, becoming extremely significant. While in the non-farmer subgroup of CAD patients it dwindles appreciably. Statistical analysis reveals a significant difference in the frequency of L and M alleles between farmer and non-farmer CAD patients. PON1 is known to catalyze the hydrolysis of xenobiotic pesticides, notably organophosphates. On this basis, a possible gene-environment interaction. is suggested.
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页码:17 / 20
页数:4
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