Cardiovascular health and subclinical atherosclerosis in second generation South Asian Americans: The MASALA study

被引：7
|
作者：
Shah, Nilay S. [1 ,2 ]
Siddique, Juned [2 ]
Huffman, Mark D. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Kanaya, Alka M. [4 ]
Kandula, Namratha R. [2 ,5 ]
机构：
[1] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Cardiol, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[2] Northwestern Univ, Dept Prevent Med, Feinberg Sch Med, 680 N Lake Shore Dr,Suite 1400, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[3] Univ New South Wales, George Inst Global Hlth, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[4] Univ Calif San Francisco, Div Gen Internal Med, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
[5] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Div Gen Internal Med & Geriatr, Dept Med, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
来源：
INDIAN HEART JOURNAL | 2021年 / 73卷 / 05期
关键词：
Second generation; Cardiovascular risk factors; South Asian Americans; UNITED-STATES; MORTALITY; ADULTS;
D O I：
10.1016/j.ihj.2021.07.010
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
We describe cardiovascular health (CVH) in second-generation (U.S.-born) South Asian Americans in the MASALA study, a population for whom CVH is not previously described. CVH factors in secondgeneration (N = 21) compared with first-generation (N = 495) South Asian Americans included: total cholesterol (199 +/- 31 versus 191 +/- 35 mg/dL, p = 0.25), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (121 +/- 27 versus 115 +/- 30 mg/dL, p = 0.41), triglycerides (163 +/- 197 versus 138 +/- 72 mg/dL, p = 0.10), diet score (66 +/- 8 versus 70 +/- 6 points, p = 0.06), BMI (27.6 +/- 4.9 versus 26.2 +/- 4.1 kg/m(2), p = 0.12), and CAC prevalence (26.3% versus 23.9%, p = 0.34). Age- and sex-adjusted differences were not statistically significant. Further investigation of CVH in this risk-enhanced population may help identify differences between second-generation and first-generation immigrant South Asians in the U.S. (C) 2021 Cardiological Society of India. Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码：629 / 632
页数：4
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