Predictors of aggression among Palestinians in Israel and Gaza: Happiness, need to belong, and self-control

被引：25

作者：

Ronen, Tammie ^{[1
]}

Abuelaish, Izzeldin ^{[2
]}

Rosenbaum, Michael

Agbaria, Qutaiba ^{[3
]}

Hamama, Liat

机构：

[1] Tel Aviv Univ, Bob Shapell Sch Social Work, IL-69978 Ramat Aviv, Israel

[2] Univ Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A1, Canada

[3] Al Qasmi Coll, Baqa Elgarbia, Israel

来源：

CHILDREN AND YOUTH SERVICES REVIEW | 2013年 / 35卷 / 01期

关键词：

Happiness; Need for belonging; Self-control; Aggression; Adolescents; MENTAL-HEALTH; REJECTION SENSITIVITY; CHILDHOOD AGGRESSION; POSITIVE EMOTIONS; SOCIAL SUPPORT; BEHAVIOR; ADOLESCENTS; CHILDREN; PEER; RESILIENCE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.childyouth.2012.10.015

中图分类号：

D669 [社会生活与社会问题]; C913 [社会生活与社会问题];

学科分类号：

1204 ;

摘要：

The present study examined a strong need for belonging (sensitivity to social rejection) as a risk factor and happiness and self-control skills as protective factors in predicting peer-directed aggression among 292 Israeli Palestinian Arab adolescents and 398 Gazan Palestinian Arab adolescents of similar ages (mean similar to 14 years). Findings demonstrated that the two Palestinian groups showed similar aggression rates, but Israeli Palestinians revealed higher self-control, higher happiness, and higher need for belonging than their Gazan peers. Moreover, each of the three predictors, separately, was significantly linked to aggression for the Israelis but not for the Gazans. Possible explanations are discussed related to sex, cultural differences, and life conditions. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：47 / 55

页数：9

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