Expression and functional role of potassium-chloride cotransporters (KCC) in astrocytes and C6 glioma cells

被引:31
|
作者
Ringel, Florian [1 ,2 ]
Plesnila, Nikolaus [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Munich, Dept Neurosurg, Klinikum Rechts Isar, D-81675 Munich, Germany
[2] Univ Munich, Med Ctr Grosshadern, Inst Surg Res, Munich, Germany
[3] Univ Munich, Med Ctr Grosshadern, Dept Neurosurg, Munich, Germany
关键词
KCC; cell volume; regulatory volume decrease; K-Cl-cotransporter; astrocytes; C6; glioma;
D O I
10.1016/j.neulet.2008.07.017
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Brain edema formation following brain injury is a serious but still poorly treatable medical condition. The understanding of volume regulation in astrocytes, the main cells involved in the formation of cytotoxic brain edema, is key for the development of novel treatment strategies. This study investigates the role of potassium-chloride cotransporters (KCC) for cell volume regulation in glial cells. PCR revealed the expression of KCC isoforms in a glial cell line (C6) and primary cultured astrocytes. Specific inhibition of KCCs caused glial cell swelling and resulted in a complete inhibition of regulatory volume decrease upon hypotonic medium-induced cell swelling. Therefore, our results show that KCCs play an important role in the maintenance and regulation of cell volume in astrocytes. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:219 / 223
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Mechanically Induced Calcium Movements in Astrocytes, Bovine Aortic Endothelial Cells and C6 Glioma Cells
    J. Niggel
    W. Sigurdson
    F. Sachs
    The Journal of Membrane Biology, 2000, 174 : 121 - 134
  • [22] Expression of the potassium-chloride co-transporter, KCC2, within the avian song system
    Vaaga, Christopher E.
    Miller, Kimberly E.
    Bodor, Agnes L.
    Perkel, David J.
    JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE NEUROLOGY, 2018, 526 (06) : 944 - 956
  • [23] Role of GPR30 in proliferation of C6 glioma cells
    Kanda, Yasunari
    Nakazawa, Ken
    JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCES, 2009, 109 : 276P - 276P
  • [24] A Novel View on the Role of Intracellular Tails in Surface Delivery of the Potassium-Chloride Cotransporter KCC2
    Friedel, Perrine
    Ludwig, Anastasia
    Pellegrino, Christophe
    Agez, Morgane
    Jawhari, Anass
    Rivera, Claudio
    Medina, Igor
    ENEURO, 2017, 4 (04)
  • [25] Orexins differentially modulate the growth of rat C6 glioma cells and cultured cortical astrocytes
    Zawilska, Jolanta B.
    Bieganska, Kaja
    Joehren, Olaf
    Namiecinska, Magdalena
    Sokolowska, Paulina
    JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR NEUROSCIENCE, 2012, 48 : S143 - S144
  • [26] Functional interactions between potassium-chloride cotransporter (KCC) and inward rectifier potassium (Kir) channels in the insect central nervous system
    Chen, Rui
    Swale, Daniel R.
    PESTICIDE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY, 2023, 192
  • [27] Glutamine transport in C6 glioma cells
    Dolinska, M
    Dybel, A
    Albrecht, J
    NEUROCHEMISTRY INTERNATIONAL, 2000, 37 (2-3) : 139 - 146
  • [28] Differential effect of lithium chloride on intracellular calcium and cAMP in C6 glioma cells
    Okada, A
    Kagaya, A
    Tawara, Y
    Inagaki, M
    Miyoshi, I
    Okamoto, Y
    Saeki, T
    Nakata, Y
    Yamawaki, S
    FRONTIERS OF THE MECHANISMS OF MEMORY AND DEMENTIA, 2000, (1200): : 51 - 52
  • [29] Regulation of heme oxygenase-1 expression by dopamine in cultured C6 glioma and primary astrocytes
    Schmidt, J
    Mertz, K
    Morgan, JI
    MOLECULAR BRAIN RESEARCH, 1999, 73 (1-2): : 50 - 59
  • [30] C6 glioma-derived microvesicles stimulate the proliferative and metastatic gene expression of normal astrocytes
    Taheri, Behnaz
    Seleimani, Masoud
    Ayal, Sedigheh Fekri
    Memari, Fatemeh
    Zarghami, Nosratollah
    NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS, 2018, 685 : 173 - 178